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DIGITAL.CSIC
Article . 2023
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Developmental & Comparative Immunology
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Presence of an unique IgT on the IGH locus in three-spined stickleback fish (Gasterosteus aculeatus) and the very recent generation of a repertoire of VH genes

Authors: Gambón-Deza, F. (Francisco); Sánchez-Espinel, C. (Christian); Magadán-Mompó, S. (Susana);

Presence of an unique IgT on the IGH locus in three-spined stickleback fish (Gasterosteus aculeatus) and the very recent generation of a repertoire of VH genes

Abstract

This study describes the IGH locus in Gasterosteus aculeatus, with 10 genes encoding three immunoglobulin classes: IgT, IgM and IgD. These genes are organized into a structure with three repeats of IGHT-IGHM-IGHD separated by segments including the VH segments. There was also a fourth IGHT gene. IGHT encodes an antibody with three immunoglobulin domains. Comparative studies indicate it is related to IgT and IgZ and other antibodies located upstream of the IGHM in teleost fish. The IGHM and IGHD are similar to the ones described in teleost. The IGHM has four immunoglobulin domains while the IGHD seven and none is duplicated. The IGH locus of G. aculeatus has 49 VH segments located in four regions. They belonged to four families, whose members show a greater than 92% amino acid identity, indicating that VH families diversified recently. Phylogenetic reconstruction suggests they were originated from four VH segments that must have duplicated with the constant region genes, after that the four VH segments gave rise to the remaining segments. This suggests the presence of an active biological process that generates diversity in VH regions.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Fish Proteins, Acuicultura, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Molecular Sequence Data, Immunoglobulin Variable Region, Immunoglobulins, Smegmamorpha, Centro Oceanográfico de Vigo, Animals, Amino Acid Sequence, Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains, Sequence Alignment, Phylogeny

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
90
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