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The invention of disability

Normativity, truth and power in a biopolitical concept
Authors: Pérez, Melania Moscoso;

The invention of disability

Abstract

Anthropologist Roy Wagner defined invention as a way to defy the assumption that ordinary life is in most part determined. In this text we explore the notion of disability as an ordinary or conventional one, to contrast it with the notion of vital normativity proposed by Georges Canguilhem in the section II of the Normal and the pathological, which would be close to the notion of invention that Wagner develops. In this second approach the concept of vital normativity expresses the adaptative efforts of the individual, be it with or without disability. While in the former, collectivizing view of disability standardization contributes to the othering of disability, Roy Wagner’s approach of invention if applied to disability, would stress individual creativity. We defend that this differentiating view of disability, just as Canguilhem’s concept of vital normativity, opens new venues for disability emancipation beyond the realm of representation.

Keywords

Culture, Anthropology of Disability, Vital Normativity, Modèle médical, culture, Social model, Modèle social, Social Model, Anthropologie du handicap, normativité vitale, Medical Model, Medical model, Normativité vitale, modèle social, Vital normativity, modèle médical, anthropologie du handicap

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
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1
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