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DIGITAL.CSIC
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
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España y América en tiempo de Jovellanos

Authors: Lucena Giraldo, Manuel;

España y América en tiempo de Jovellanos

Abstract

En 1789 el Conde de Floridablanca declaró que gracias a una sabia política se había logrado una revolución feliz en el comercio español con América. Era cierto que con el régimen de comercio libre y protegido instaurado en 1778 el volúmen del intercambio mercantil entre España y sus territorios ultramarinos se había diversificado y multiplicado, que los ingresos reales habían tenido un considerable aumento, que el final del reinado del tercer Carlos se había caracgerizado por un clima, al menos en apariencia, de paz y prosperidad. Pero también eran ostensibles algunos efectos negativos. El propio Floridablanca había tenido que reconocer que las importaciones del extranjero estaban ahogando el comercio y la industria peninsulares y que el contrabando seguía siendo muy considerable, una consecuencia más de la carrera especulativa que, especialmente tras la crisis de 1787, había producido en la Península un rosario de calamidades.

Este trabajo se ha realizado en el marco del Proyecto DGICYT PS93-07, desarrollado en el Centro de Estudios Históricos bajo la dirección del Dr. Alfredo Alvar Ezquerra, a quien agradecemos sus críticas y comentarios.

Peer reviewed

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Spain
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green