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Descripción de Leucocytozoon australis sp. nov. (Apicomplexa: Haemosporida: Leucocytozoidae), presente en Enicognathus ferrugineus

Authors: Casalins, Laura; Ojeda, Valeria; Masello, Juan F.; Ortíz, Gala; Ippi, Silvina; Martínez, Javier; Merino, Santiago;

Descripción de Leucocytozoon australis sp. nov. (Apicomplexa: Haemosporida: Leucocytozoidae), presente en Enicognathus ferrugineus

Abstract

Describimos a Leucocytozoon australis Sp. Nov. (Haemosporida, Leucocytozoidae), hemoparásito obtenido de sangre periférica de cachañas (Enicognathus ferrugineus, Psittacidae), loro endémico de los bosques templados australes de Argentina y Chile. Se trata del primer parásito Leucocytozoon descrito en loros silvestres. Este parásito mostró una alta prevalencia en dos poblaciones de cachañas separadas por más de 1500 km entre sí, una de ellas ubicada en el noroeste de la Patagonia Argentina (provincia de Río Negro), y la otra en el extremo austral de Chile (Región de Magallanes). Las descripciones de este nuevo parásito se realizaron en base a la morfología de sus estadíos (en frotis de sangre) y en un fragmento de gen del citocromo b, utilizando cebadores (primers) previamente publicados. El género Enicognathus (y puntualmente la cachaña) representa a los loros vivientes más australes del mundo. Su hábitat típico son bosques de montaña húmedos con abundantes cursos de agua que son utilizados por las moscas negras (Simulidae), vectores habituales del Leucocytozoon, para reproducirse. Las relaciones filogenéticas de esta nueva especie muestran proximidad con hemoparásitos que infectan a aves paseriformes de América del Sur.

El congreso tuvo lugar en Valdivia (Chile) del 7 al 9 de diciembre de 2022

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Especie nueva, Hemoparásitos, Patagonia, Haplotipo, Loros neotropicales

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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