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handle: 11093/3359 , 10261/261254
[EN] It is important to understand how to breed fish in captivity and how to produce their offspring, in order to help its conservation in the wild. Ornamental fish are a significant component of the international aquarium trade, and the importance of this industry can contribute to the sustainable development of aquatic resources, by producing these organisms through aquaculture. Keeping aquatic animals in captivity for food production dates back to a long time before Christ. However, in China and in the ancient Egypt, these animals began to take on decorative importance and a sign of social status. The first public aquarium that exposed marine life appeared in 1940, and along with the expansion of freshwater aquariums, the marine aquarium was born. It began to be structured in the mid 1950-60s, when marine fish began to be imported from Sri-Lanka, followed by fish from the Philippines and Hawaii. However, the unplanned use of animals from the environment for these activities impacts the environment. Reef environments, in addition to containing great biological diversity, serve the oceans as a food source, shelter and breeding site, and although it occupies less than 1% of the ocean area, it is responsible for more than 25% of species diversity
[PO] O conhecimento de uma espécie quanto a sua resiliência pode trazer possibilidades e traçar táticas para a conservação e produção dos indivíduos estudados. Peixes ornamentais são um componente significativo do comércio internacional, sendo que a importância dessa indústria pode contribuir para o desenvolvimento sustentável dos recursos aquáticos, através da aquicultura. A manutenção de animais aquáticos para consumo fresco data de muito tempo antes de Cristo, entretanto na China e no Egito antigo é que estes animais começaram a tomar importância decorativa e sinal de status social. O primeiro aquário público que expunha a vida marinha surgiu em 1940, e conjuntamente com a expansão do aquarismo dulcícola, nasce o aquarismo marinho que começou a se estruturar em meados 1950-60, quando peixes marinhos começaram a ser importados do Siri-Lanka, seguido das Filipinas e Havaí. Porém, o uso não planejado de animais oriundos do ambiente para estas atividades causa impactos. Os ambientes de recife, além de conterem grande diversidade biológica, servem como fonte de alimento, abrigo e local de reprodução, e embora ele ocupe menos de 1% da área dos oceanos é responsável por mais que 25% da diversidade das espécies marinhas
201 pages
No
Acidification, 2302 Bioquímica, Physiology, Oxidative stress, 2510 Oceanografía, Aquarism, 2510.99 Otras, Biochemistry, 2401.13 Fisiología Animal, RAS
Acidification, 2302 Bioquímica, Physiology, Oxidative stress, 2510 Oceanografía, Aquarism, 2510.99 Otras, Biochemistry, 2401.13 Fisiología Animal, RAS
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