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handle: 10261/256005
L'affinité protonique (PA) et la basicité (GB) en phase gazeuse des dérivés d'uracile méthylés ont été évaluées expérimentalement par la méthode cinétique étendue (EKM) en utilisant la spectrométrie de masse ESI-TQ. Les valeurs expérimentales de PA, en kJ·mol-1, pour le 1,5-diméthyluracile (890,0 ± 8,4), le 5,6-diméthyluracile (896,4 ± 8,4) et le 5,6-dihydro-6-méthyluracile (856,0 ± 8,4) étaient dans le même ordre que celles déterminées théoriquement par les calculs effectués au niveau théorique B3LYP/6–311++G(3df,2p). Les résultats permettent de conclure que les tautomères protonés les plus stables correspondent aux structures énoliques. De plus, il convient de noter que la méthylation de l'uracile et du 5,6-dihydrouracile a peu d'effet sur l'affinité protonique et la basicité de leurs dérivés méthylés correspondants.
La afinidad protónica en fase gaseosa (PA) y la basicidad (GB) de los derivados de uracilo metilados se han evaluado experimentalmente mediante el Método Cinético Extendido (EKM) utilizando espectrometría de masas ESI-TQ. Los valores experimentales de PA, en kJ·mol-1, para 1,5-dimetiluracilo (890.0 ± 8.4), 5,6-dimetiluracilo (896.4 ± 8.4) y 5,6-dihidro-6-metiluracilo (856.0 ± 8.4) estaban en el mismo orden que los determinados teóricamente por cálculos realizados en el nivel teórico B3LYP/6–311++G(3df ,2p). A partir de los resultados, se puede concluir que los tautómeros protonados más estables corresponden a las estructuras enólicas. Además, cabe señalar que la metilación de uracilo y 5,6-dihidrouracilo tiene poco efecto sobre la afinidad protónica y la basicidad de sus correspondientes derivados metilados.
The gas phase proton affinity (PA) and basicity (GB) of methylated uracil derivatives have been evaluated experimentally by the Extended Kinetic Method (EKM) using ESI-TQ mass spectrometry. The experimental PA values, in kJ·mol-1, for 1,5-dimethyluracil (890.0 ± 8.4), 5,6-dimethyluracil (896.4 ± 8.4) and 5,6-dihydro-6-methyluracil (856.0 ± 8.4) were in the same order as those determined theoretically by calculations performed at the B3LYP/6–311++G(3df,2p) level of theory. From the results, it can be concluded that most stable protonated tautomers correspond to the enol structures. Furthermore, it should be noted that the methylation of uracil and 5,6-dihydrouracil has little effect on the proton affinity and basicity of their corresponding methylated derivatives.
تم تقييم تقارب بروتون الطور الغازي (PA) والأساسية (GB) لمشتقات اليوراسيل المثيلة تجريبياً بواسطة الطريقة الحركية الموسعة (EKM) باستخدام قياس الطيف الكتلي ESI - TQ. كانت قيم PA التجريبية، بالكيلوجول ·mol -1، لـ 1,5 - dimethyluracil (890.0 ± 8.4) و 5,6 - dimethyluracil (896.4 ± 8.4) و 5,6 - dihydro -6 - methyluracil (856.0 ± 8.4) بنفس الترتيب الذي تم تحديده نظريًا من خلال الحسابات التي أجريت على مستوى نظرية B3LYP/6–311++G(3df، 2p). من النتائج، يمكن استنتاج أن معظم التوتومرات البروتونية المستقرة تتوافق مع هياكل الإينول. علاوة على ذلك، تجدر الإشارة إلى أن مثيلة اليوراسيل و 5،6 -ثنائي هيدروراسيل لها تأثير ضئيل على تقارب البروتون وأساسيات مشتقات الميثيل المقابلة لها.
B3LYP, Computational chemistry, Methylated-uracil, Basicity, Proton affinity, Organic chemistry, Gas phase, Medicinal chemistry, Protonation, Biochemistry, Quantum mechanics, Tautomer, Catalysis, FOS: Chemical sciences, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Electrophilicity, Ion, Uracil, Enol, Molecular Biology, Noncovalent Interactions in Molecular Crystals and Supramolecular Chemistry, Chromatography, Mass spectrometry, Physics, Organic Chemistry, Life Sciences, Nucleophilic Reactivity in Organic Chemistry, DNA, G-Quadruplex DNA Structures and Functions, Chemistry, Extended kinetic method, Physical chemistry, Physical Sciences, Proton
B3LYP, Computational chemistry, Methylated-uracil, Basicity, Proton affinity, Organic chemistry, Gas phase, Medicinal chemistry, Protonation, Biochemistry, Quantum mechanics, Tautomer, Catalysis, FOS: Chemical sciences, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Electrophilicity, Ion, Uracil, Enol, Molecular Biology, Noncovalent Interactions in Molecular Crystals and Supramolecular Chemistry, Chromatography, Mass spectrometry, Physics, Organic Chemistry, Life Sciences, Nucleophilic Reactivity in Organic Chemistry, DNA, G-Quadruplex DNA Structures and Functions, Chemistry, Extended kinetic method, Physical chemistry, Physical Sciences, Proton
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