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Applied Physics Letters
Article . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
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Stacking of InAs/InP(001) quantum wires studied by in situ stress measurements: Role of inhomogeneous stress fields

Authors: Fuster, David; González Sagardoy, María Ujué; González Sotos, Luisa; González Díez, Yolanda; Ben, Teresa; Ponce, Arturo; Molina, Sergio I.;

Stacking of InAs/InP(001) quantum wires studied by in situ stress measurements: Role of inhomogeneous stress fields

Abstract

Size and spatial distribution homogeneity of nanostructures is greatly improved by making stacks of nanostructures separated by thin spacers. In this work, we present in situ and in real time stress measurements and reflection high-energy electron diffraction observations and ex situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) characterization of stacked layers of InAs quantum wires (QWRs) separated by InP spacer layers, d(InP), of thickness between 3 and 20 nm. For d(InP)<20 nm, the amount of InAs involved in the created QWR from the second stack layer on, exceeds that provided by the In cell. Our results suggest that in those cases InAs three dimensional islands formation starts at the P/As switching and lasts during further InAs deposition. We propose an explanation for this process that is strongly supported on TEM observations. The results obtained in this work imply that concepts like the existence of a critical thickness for two- to three-dimensional growth mode transition should be revised in correlated QWR stacks of layers.

Keywords

III-V semiconductors, Multilayers, Indium compounds, Semiconductor quantum wires, Nanostructured materials, Island structure, Internal stresses, High energy electron diffraction, Transmission electron microscopy

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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