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Kinetics of the thermal decomposition of acetals. Part III. The inhibited reactions of methylal and acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal

Authors: Molera, Josefa; Centeno, J.; Arévalo, L.; Orza, T.;

Kinetics of the thermal decomposition of acetals. Part III. The inhibited reactions of methylal and acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal

Abstract

The influence of nitric oxide, propene, ethylene, toluene, and cyclohexene on the thermal decomposition of methylal and acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal in a static system has been studied. The reactions have been followed by observing the change of pressure with time and by infrared spectroscopy. Hydrogen cyanide, nitrous oxide, and probably a nitrite are produced from the nitric oxide, which is consumed during the transitory inhibition. The results obtained are discussed and it is shown that the normal methylal chain is several hundred steps long. A different behaviour is observed with unsaturated inhibitors. The pressure increase-time curves of the methylal decomposition are lowered by ethylene or propene below the limit reached with nitric oxide. Inhibition is not transitory. The amount of hydrogen in the products is preferentially diminished with any of either inhibitor. Ethylene or some of its products remaining adsorbed on the surface of the reaction vessel seem to have a specific influence on the decomposition of acetaldehyde dimethvl acetal.

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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