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Comerciar con Occidente. Las placas de marfil y hueso de la caja de madera de la estancia 100 de Casas del Turuñuelo (Guareña, Badajoz, España): contexto arqueológico e iconográfico, análisis y restauración

Authors: Rodríguez González, Esther; Celestino Pérez, Sebastián; Herranz Redondo, Ana María; Morillo León, José Miguel;

Comerciar con Occidente. Las placas de marfil y hueso de la caja de madera de la estancia 100 de Casas del Turuñuelo (Guareña, Badajoz, España): contexto arqueológico e iconográfico, análisis y restauración

Abstract

[ES]: Durante la primera campaña de excavaciones realizada en el año 2015 en el yacimiento tartésico de Casas del Turuñuelo (Guareña, Badajoz) se procedió a excavar la denominada estancia 100. Entre los materiales arqueológicos documentados sobre el pavimento de la habitación se recupe¬raron cuatro placas que por la posición que presentaban decoraban las cuatro caras de una caja de madera perdida por el incendio que puso fin a la vida del edificio. Este trabajo reúne la infor¬mación referente a su hallazgo y contexto arqueológico, el estudio de las piezas y su iconografía, los resultados de los análisis realizados tanto de las placas como de los clavos conservados, así como el proceso de restauración y conservación al que las piezas han sido sometidas. Su estudio nos ha permitido abrir nuevas líneas de investigación en torno al comercio fenicio con Occidente y la existencia de un artesanado especializado en el trabajo del hueso y el marfil en los enclaves peninsulares.

[EN]: During excavations at the Tartessic site of Casas del Turuñuelo (Guareña, Badajoz) in 2015, the so-called room 100 was excavated. Among the archaeological materials documented on the floor of the room, four plates were recovered in primary position and seems to point that they decorated the four faces of a wooden box lost by the fire that put an end to the life of the building. This work gathers the information referring to its find and archaeological context. This also applies the study of the objects and their iconography, the results of the analyzes carried out both on the plates and the preserved nails, as well as the restoration and conservation process to which the pieces objects have been submitted. This study has allowed us to launch new research lines around Phoenician trade with the West and the existence of a craftsman specialized in the work of bone and ivory, in peninsular enclaves.

El trabajo se inserta dentro del Proyecto del Plan Nacional de I+D+i «Construyendo Tarteso: análisis constructivo, espacial y territorial de un modelo arquitectónico en el valle medio del Guadiana» HAR2015-63788-P.

Peer reviewed

Keywords

Hueso, Bones, Central Guadiana Valley, Mediterranean trade, Hippopotamus, Tarteso, Ivory, Hipopótamo, Tartessus, Marfil, Comercio mediterráneo, Valle medio del Guadiana

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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