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Tailored synthesis of TiC∕a-C nanocomposite tribological coatings

Authors: Martínez-Martínez, D.; López-Cartes, C.; Justo, A.; Fernández, A.; Sánchez-López, J.C.; García-Luis, A.; Brizuela, Marta; +1 Authors

Tailored synthesis of TiC∕a-C nanocomposite tribological coatings

Abstract

Composite coatings made of nanocrystalline TiC (nc-TiC) particles and amorphous carbon (a-C) have been prepared in a double magnetron sputtering system using graphite and titanium targets under Ar bombardment. Chemical composition and microstructure of coatings were studied by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS), and x-ray diffraction (XRD) for a set of samples prepared varying the ratio and intensity of power applied to each magnetron. Changes in coatings microstructure, from a quasipolycrystalline TiC to a nanocomposite formed by nanocrystals of TiC embedded in an amorphous matrix of carbon (nc-TiC∕a-C), are observed depending on the synthesis conditions. Tribological and mechanical properties of coatings were tested using a pin-on-disk tribometer and an ultramicrohardness indenter, respectively. Coatings with moderate hardness (7–27GPa), low friction (0.1–0.2), and low wear rates (k∼10−7mm3∕Nm) were obtained. A percentage between 15% and 30% of TiC is found as an optimum value to get a good compromise between good mechanical and tribological properties. Finally, a mapping of the mechanical and tribological properties of the nc-TiC∕a-C system is presented for the synthesis conditions employed.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Tribology, Amorphous state, Pin on disc wear testing, Nanocomposite coatings, Carbon, Nanocomposites, Magnetron Sputtering PVD, Nanotechnology, Nanoparticles, Titanium compounds, Sputter deposition, TiC - amorphous C coatings, Microstructure

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
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