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Part of book or chapter of book . 1995 . Peer-reviewed
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Problemática de los metales pesados en aguas continentales naturales y recicladas. In: Calidad físico-química y biológica de aguas continentales naturales y recicladas

Authors: Fernandez-Turiel, J. L.; Llorens Benito, José Francisco; López Soler, A.; Cabañas, M.; Querol, Xavier;

Problemática de los metales pesados en aguas continentales naturales y recicladas. In: Calidad físico-química y biológica de aguas continentales naturales y recicladas

Abstract

[ES] La contaminación por metales pesados en aguas continentales naturales y recicladas, ya sea su origen natural o antropogénico, afecta a áreas concretas de España. A grandes rasgos es conocida su incidencia, pero, en detalle, la información existente sobre los metales pesados en aguas es incompleta e inhomogénea. Las deficiencias más notables detectadas sobre esta problemática se relacionan con el control y vigilancia de la calidad de las aguas (siendo necesaria la adecuación y mejora de las redes de adquisición y bancos de datos existentes), los procesos de tratamiento del agua y la mejora del conocimiento del comportamiento de algunos elementos, particularmente en los flujos tróficos y en la interfaces agua-sedimento. Además, se debe realizar un gran esfuerzo en la implantación de técnicas analíticas multielementales con límites de detección adecuados a las problemáticas medioambientales planteadas, como por ejemplo la espectrometría de masas con fuente de plasma acoplado inducidamente, así como el desarrollo de métodos avanzados que puedan implementarse como sensores remotos en redes automáticas de control.

[EN] The heavy metal pollution of natural and reclaimed water, related to geologic as well as anthropogenic origin, concern specific areas of Spain. The impact of this environmental problem is not known in detail, since the available data are incomplete and inhomogeneous. The main shortcomings observed are related to the control and surveillance of water quality (it is necessary to adequate and improve the existing acquisition networks and data bases), the treatment processes of water and the improvement of the knowledge on the behavior of certain elements, particularly in the trophic food webs and in the water-sediment interface. Furthermore, it is necessary to introduce, as routine analytical procedures, multielemental technologies with adequate detection limits ( e.g., the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry), and must be developed remote sensors for automatic control networks.

Fernandez-Turiel J. L., Llorens J.F., López Soler A., Cabañas M., Querol X. Problemática de los metales pesados en aguas continentales naturales y recicladas. In: Calidad físico-química y biológica de aguas continentales naturales y recicladas. In: Álvarez Cobelas M., Cabrera Capitán F. (Eds.), La calidad de las aguas continentales españolas, estado actual e investigación. Geoforma Ediciones, Logroño, ISBN: 84-67779-23-9, 1995, 183-200.

Peer reviewed

Keywords

Agua natural, metales pesados, Agua, Agua reciclada, Metales pesados, Calidad

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green