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Estudio comparativo de subsidencia térmica en pequeñas cuencas oceánicas

Authors: Sierra Martínez, Andrea;

Estudio comparativo de subsidencia térmica en pequeñas cuencas oceánicas

Abstract

Los estudios de subsidencia tienen como objetivo mostrar la evolución que ha sufrido una cuenca a lo largo de su historia geológica o en un periodo determinado de la misma como consecuencia de la extensión, adelgazamiento y enfriamiento litosférico. El principio básico para entender el fenómeno de subsidencia es el de la isostasia, el cual se refiere a la condición de equilibrio que presentan las diferentes porciones de la litosfera terrestre debido al contraste de densidades basándose en el principio de Arquímedes. A principios del siglo XX, a partir del estudio de propagación de las ondas sísmicas, se concluyó que el interior de la tierra presentaba una estructura basada en capas siguiendo dos modelos: uno estático, según la composición química (corteza, manto y núcleo); y otro dinámico basado en el comportamiento mecánico de los materiales manifestándose de esa manera el comportamiento térmico (Figura 1) (litosfera formada por la corteza y parte del manto superior; astenosfera; mesosfera, formada por el manto inferior; núcleo externo e interno) (Lowrie, 2007).

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green