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handle: 10261/177715
[ES] Los distintos desarrollos históricos en los procesos de construcción nacional y formación estatal han auspiciado diferentes tipos de estados del bienestar en Europa. Tras la licuación financiera provocada por el derrumbe del mercado hipotecario en Estados Unidos, se inició en 2008 una nueva Edad de Bronce del welfare europeo que podría ser el preludio de una vuelta a la prehistoria de sus sistemas de protección social. El artículo revisa sintéticamente los principales cuestionamientos y reformas del bienestar que confrontan los cuatro regímenes de bienestar de la Unión Europea: corporatista continental, liberal anglosajón, igualitarista nórdico y familista mediterráneo.
[EN] The various historical developments in the processes of nation building and state formation in Europe coalesced into different types of welfare states. In 2008, after the collapse of the subprime mortgage market in the US, a global financial crisis ushered a new welfare Bronze Age, one which could signal the return to the prehistory of the European systems of social protection. This article reviews succinctly main challenges and reforms facing the four welfare regimes in the European Union: corporatist Continental, liberal Anglo-Saxon, egalitarian Nordic and familistic Mediterranean.
Con autorización de la revista para autores CSIC
Peer reviewed
Reformas del bienestar, Políticas sociales, Economic crisis, Unión Europea, European Union, Social policies, Welfare reforms, Crisis económica
Reformas del bienestar, Políticas sociales, Economic crisis, Unión Europea, European Union, Social policies, Welfare reforms, Crisis económica
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