
handle: 10261/17516
[ES] En este artículo se analizan las interacciones entre las posiciones intelectuales de los autonomistas cubanos y su idea de la nacionalidad, y la utilización que de la "raza" hicieron los científicos criollos. En una primera parte, se estudian los debates en turno a los pobladores "ideales" con los que constituir una nación moderna y "civilizada", que alejará de Cuba el fantasma de la "africanización". La segunda parte del trabajo se centra en el análisis de la publicación cultural más importante del momento, como fue la Revista de Cuba (1877-1884). Una publicación al servicio de una ciencia criolla, en la que se expuso el concepto de nacionalidad y el proyecto político de los autonomistas, compartido por la mayoría de los científicos cubanos.
[EN] This article analyzes the interactions between the Cuban Autonomists, their intellectual positions and their ideas about ‘nationality’ and the use of the concept of “race” made by the criollo scientist. The first part studies debates on the “ideal settlers for the forming of a modern and “civilized” nation, which would remove the spectre of “Africanization” from Cuba. The second part of this work is focused on the analysis of the most important cultural review of the time, the Revista de Cuba (1877-1884). It was in this publication –which acted as the voice of Criollo science- that the concept of the Autonomists, which was shared by most of the Cuban scientists, was expressed.
Este artículo está sujeto a una licencia CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
Peer reviewed
Ciencia criolla, Criollo science, Autonomismo, Nacionalidad, Autonomism, Cuba, Nationality, Intellectuals, Intelectuales
Ciencia criolla, Criollo science, Autonomismo, Nacionalidad, Autonomism, Cuba, Nationality, Intellectuals, Intelectuales
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