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Intelectualidad criolla y nación en Cuba, 1878-1898

Authors: Naranjo Orovio, Consuelo;

Intelectualidad criolla y nación en Cuba, 1878-1898

Abstract

[ES] En este artículo se analizan las interacciones entre las posiciones intelectuales de los autonomistas cubanos y su idea de la nacionalidad, y la utilización que de la "raza" hicieron los científicos criollos. En una primera parte, se estudian los debates en turno a los pobladores "ideales" con los que constituir una nación moderna y "civilizada", que alejará de Cuba el fantasma de la "africanización". La segunda parte del trabajo se centra en el análisis de la publicación cultural más importante del momento, como fue la Revista de Cuba (1877-1884). Una publicación al servicio de una ciencia criolla, en la que se expuso el concepto de nacionalidad y el proyecto político de los autonomistas, compartido por la mayoría de los científicos cubanos.

[EN] This article analyzes the interactions between the Cuban Autonomists, their intellectual positions and their ideas about ‘nationality’ and the use of the concept of “race” made by the criollo scientist. The first part studies debates on the “ideal settlers for the forming of a modern and “civilized” nation, which would remove the spectre of “Africanization” from Cuba. The second part of this work is focused on the analysis of the most important cultural review of the time, the Revista de Cuba (1877-1884). It was in this publication –which acted as the voice of Criollo science- that the concept of the Autonomists, which was shared by most of the Cuban scientists, was expressed.

Este artículo está sujeto a una licencia CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Peer reviewed

Keywords

Ciencia criolla, Criollo science, Autonomismo, Nacionalidad, Autonomism, Cuba, Nationality, Intellectuals, Intelectuales

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green