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Hematological Oncology
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Prediction of peripheral neuropathy in multiple myeloma patients receiving bortezomib and thalidomide: a genetic study based on a single nucleotide polymorphism array

Authors: García-Sanz, Ramón; Corchete, Luis A.; Alcoceba, Miguel; Chillón, M. del Carmen; Jiménez, Cristina; Prieto-Conde, Isabel; García-Alvarez, María; +13 Authors

Prediction of peripheral neuropathy in multiple myeloma patients receiving bortezomib and thalidomide: a genetic study based on a single nucleotide polymorphism array

Abstract

AbstractBortezomib‐ and thalidomide‐based therapies have significantly contributed to improved survival of multiple myeloma (MM) patients. However, treatment‐induced peripheral neuropathy (TiPN) is a common adverse event associated with them. Risk factors for TiPN in MM patients include advanced age, prior neuropathy, and other drugs, but there are conflicting results about the role of genetics in predicting the risk of TiPN. Thus, we carried out a genome‐wide association study based on more than 300 000 exome single nucleotide polymorphisms in 172 MM patients receiving therapy involving bortezomib and thalidomide. We compared patients developing and not developing TiPN under similar treatment conditions (GEM05MAS65, NCT00443235). The highest‐ranking single nucleotide polymorphism was rs45443101, located in the PLCG2 gene, but no significant differences were found after multiple comparison correction (adjusted P = .1708). Prediction analyses, cytoband enrichment, and pathway analyses were also performed, but none yielded any significant findings. A copy number approach was also explored, but this gave no significant results either. In summary, our study did not find a consistent genetic component associated with TiPN under bortezomib and thalidomide therapies that could be used for prediction, which makes clinical judgment essential in the practical management of MM treatment.

Keywords

Bortezomib‐induced peripheral neuropathy, Male, Genotype, Genome‐wide association studies, Peripheral Nervous System Diseases, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Thalidomide, multiple myeloma, Bortezomib, thalidomide-induced peripheral neuropathy, Thalidomide‐induced peripheral neuropathy, Multiple myeloma, bortezomib-induced peripheral neuropathy, genome-wide association studies, Humans, Female, Multiple Myeloma

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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