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Revisión del género Heliopates Dejean, 1834 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae). I: Las especies de la Península Ibérica, Baleares y Sicilia

Authors: Ferrer, Julio; Iwan, Dariusz;

Revisión del género Heliopates Dejean, 1834 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae). I: Las especies de la Península Ibérica, Baleares y Sicilia

Abstract

[EN] The species belonging to the genus Heliopates Dejean, 1834 are revised. The species of this genus found in the historical collections of J. F. W. Herbst (Museum für Naturkunde, Humboldt University, Berlin), Deutsche Entomologische Institut, of C. P. Thunberg (Museum of Evolution, Uppsala University) and Claude Rey (Centre de Conservation et Etude des Collections, Lyon), are compared with types or other specimens from the collection of E. Marseul (Muséum national d´Histoire naturelle, Paris) and that of Auguste Chevrolat (Naturhistoriska riksmuseet, Stockholm, and Zoological Museum of Glasgow University). This historical material has been compared with specimens identified by Edmund Reitter and Adrian Schuster, kept in German institutions, and with material identified by Español & Viñolas (1983) from the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (Madrid), from Barcelona’s Museum of Zoology and from the Julio Ferrer collection (Haninge, Sweden). Four new species are described: Heliopates sprecherae n. sp. from Portugal, Madrid and north-western Spain, Heliopates castrotovari n. sp. from Albacete and Jaen, Heliopates martinezi n. sp. from Murcia and Heliopates torresmendezi n. sp. from Cadiz. A valid species described as a variety of Heliopates agrestis Mulsant & Rey, 1854 is redescribed: Heliopates striatoforatus Mulsant & Rey, 1854 stat. nov. = Heliopathes agrestis v. striatoforatus Mulsant & Rey, 1854, redescribed as Olocrates sulcipenis Reitter, 1904, syn. nov.; Heliopates (s. str.) perroudi Mulsant, 1854 is found to be a valid species. A lectotype of Heliopates (s. str.) perroudi Mulsant is designated to guarantee the taxonomic value of this species. Heliopates (s. str.) simulans Chevrolat, 1865 is found to be a valid species, not a synonym of Heliopates (s. str.) perroudi, Mulsant, 1854 or of Heliopates (s. str.) ibericus Mulsant, 1854. Heliopates luctuosus (Le Pelletier & Audinet de Serville, 1825) and Heliopates rupestris Mulsant & Rey, 1854 are two valid species. Three new synonyms are established: Heliopates interstitialis Mulsant & Rey, 1854 is Heliopathes strigicollis Baudi, 1875 syn. nov.; Heliopates avarus ambiguus Baudi 1875 syn. nov. is identical with H. avarus neptunius Baudi, 1875, not with H. avarus avarus Mulsant & Rey, 1854; Heliopathes pujeti Español, 1951 syn. nov, is a junior synonym of Heliopathes balearicus Español, 1951. Phylan ilerdensis (Español & Viñolas) is transferred from the genus Phylan Dejean, 1821 to the genus Heliopates Mulsant & Rey, 1854, because of its congeneric characters: the name Heliopates ilerdensis (Español & Viñolas, 1981) comb. nov. is proposed. Keys with figures and photographs are given to identify all species.

[ES] Las especies del género Heliopates Dejean, 1834 de las colecciones históricas de J. W. F. Herbst (Museo de Berlín), del Deutsche Entomologische Institut, de C. P. Thunberg (Museum of Evolution, Universidad de Uppsala) y de Claude Rey (Centre de Conservation et Etude des Collections, Lyon) se comparan con los tipos y ejemplares de este género, conservados en la colección de E. Marseul (Muséum national d´Histoire naturelle, Paris) y la de A. Chevrolat (Naturhistoriska riksmuseet, Estocolmo, y Zoological Museum, Universidad de Glasgow). Se ha confrontado este material histórico con ejemplares depositados en los museos alemanes determinados por Edmund Reitter y Adrian Schuster, y con materiales determinados por Español & Viñolas (1983) del Museo de Nacional de Ciencias Naturales de Madrid, del Museo de Zoología de Barcelona y de la colección Julio Ferrer (Haninge, Suecia). Se describen cuatro nuevas especies: Heliopates sprecherae n. sp. de Portugal, Madrid y noroeste de España, Heliopates castrotovari n. sp. de Albacete y Jaén, Heliopates martinezi n. sp. de Murcia, y Heliopates torresmendezi n. sp. de Cádiz. Se rehabilita una especie descrita como variedad de Heliopates agrestis Mulsant & Rey, 1854: Heliopates striatoforatus Mulsant y Rey, 1854 stat. nov. = Heliopathes agrestis v. striatoforatus Mulsant & Rey, 1854, redescrita como Olocrates sulcipennis Reitter, 1904 syn. nov.; Heliopates (s. str.) perroudi Mulsant, 1854 es una especie válida. Se designa un lectotipo de Heliopates (s. str.) perroudi Mulsant para asegurar la validez taxonómica de esta especie. Heliopates (s. str.) simulans Chevrolat, 1865 es una especie válida, no un sinónimo de Heliopates (s. str.) perroudi, Mulsant 1854 ni de Heliopates (s. str.) ibericus Mulsant, 1854. Heliopates luctuosus (Le Pelletier & Audinet de Serville, 1825) y Heliopates rupestris Mulsant & Rey, 1854 son dos especies válidas. Se constatan tres nuevas sinonimias a la vista de los tipos: Heliopates interstitialis Mulsant & Rey, 1854 es Heliopathes strigicollis Baudi, 1875 syn. nov.; Heliopates avarus ambiguus Baudi 1875 syn. nov. es idéntico a H. avarus neptunius Baudi, 1875, no a H. avarus avarus Mulsant & Rey, 1854; Heliopathes pujeti Español, 1951 syn. nov, es un sinónimo de Heliopathes balearicus Español, 1951. Heliopates ilerdensis (Español & Viñolas, 1981) comb. nov. es transferido del género Phylan Dejean, 1821 al género Heliopates Dejean, 1834 a causa de sus caracteres congenéricos. Se dan claves con figuras y fotografías del material estudiado para identificar todos los táxones.

Este trabajo ha recibido apoyo a Julio Ferrer de Synthesys Project PL TAF 5654 and PL TAF 882 para visitar las colecciones del Museo e Instituto de Zoología, de Varsovia y ESTAF 287 para visitar el Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales de Madrid, (http://www.synthesys.info/), financiado por el Programa de Investigación científica de la Comunidad Europea, para el estudio de las infraestructuras, FP6 "Estructuración del Programa de Investigación Europea (European Community Research Infrastructure Action under the FP6 “Structuring the European Research Area Programme”).

Peer reviewed

Keywords

Revisión, Baleares, Revision, Tenebrionidae, Sinonimias, Península Ibérica, Synonymy, New species, Coleoptera, Heliopates, Sicilia, Balearics, Especies nuevas, Pedinini, Sicily, Iberian Peninsula

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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