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handle: 10261/149611
[ES] En este trabajo presentamos los resultados del análisis funcional aplicado a los restos líticos del nivel “Magdaleniense Inferior” de Praileaitz I. Los rastros de uso nos han permitido discernir qué restos líticos fueron utilizados como instrumentos de trabajo y en qué actividades productivas pudieron intervenir. Es de destacar el uso de un alto porcentaje (60%) de esos instrumentos para el aprovechamiento de recursos animales que abarcan desde la obtención de los mismos, con probables elementos de proyectiles, el aprovechamiento de la carne como recurso alimentario hasta la explotación de pieles y huesos como materia prima para la manufactura de otros bienes de consumo.
[EU] Lan honetan Praileaitz I-eko Behe Madelein mailako harrizko aztarnen analisi funtzionalaren emaitzak aurkezten ditugu. Erabilera-arrastoek ahalbidetu digute bereizten zer aztarna litiko erabili zituzten lanabes moduan eta, gainera, zer jardueratarako baliatu zituzten. Tresna horietako ehuneko altu bat (% 60) abere-baliabideen ustiapenean erabili zirela nabarmentzen da. Horien barnean sartzen dira: animaliak lortzeko erabiliak, eta horien artean ehiza ustezko jaurtigai-elementuak; elikadura-baliabide bezala haragia aprobetxatzeko erabiliak; eta baita beste kontsumo-ondasun batzuen manufakturarako larru eta hezur lehengaien ustiapena egiteko erabiliak ere.
[EN] In this work the results of the functional analysis applied to the lithic remains from the “Lower Magdalenian” level of Praileaitz I are presented. Use-wear traces allowed the identification of the lithic remains used as work tools as well as the production activities in which they took part. It is outstanding that a high percentage (60%) of those instruments was used for working animal resources. This included hunting, made evident by the presence of probable projectiles elements, the use of meat as food resource, and the exploitation of hides and bones as raw material for the manufacture of other goods.
Peer reviewed
Trazeologia, Basque Country, Lithic Tools, Instrumentos líticos, Madeleine, Magdaleniense, País Vasco, Use-wear Analysis, Magdalenian, Traceología, Harri-tresnak, Euskal Herria
Trazeologia, Basque Country, Lithic Tools, Instrumentos líticos, Madeleine, Magdaleniense, País Vasco, Use-wear Analysis, Magdalenian, Traceología, Harri-tresnak, Euskal Herria
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