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Aging may enhance both oxidative stress and bone-marrow mesenchymal stem-cell (MSC) differentiation into adipocytes. That reduces osteoblastogenesis, thus favoring bone-mass loss and fracture, representing an important worldwide health-issue, mainly in countries with aging populations. Intake of antioxidant products may help to retain bone-mass density. Interestingly, a novel olive-pomace physical treatment to generate olive oil also yields by-products rich in functional antioxidants. Thus, diet of postmenopausal women was supplemented for two months with one of such by-products (distillate 6; D6), being rich in squalene. After treatment, serum from such women showed reduced both lipidic peroxidation and oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL). Besides, vitamin E and coenzyme Q10 levels increased. Furthermore, culture medium containing 10% of such serum both increased osteoblastogenesis and reduced adipogenesis in human MSC from bone marrow. Therefore, highly antioxidant by-products like D6 may represent a relevant source for development of functional products, for both prevention and treatment of degenerative pathologies associated with aging, like osteoporosis.
Aging, Adipogenesis, Osteoblasts, Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Middle Aged, Olive-pomace oil distillate, Lipoproteins, LDL, Postmenopause, Osteogenesis, Dietary Supplements, Adipocytes, Humans, Osteoporosis, Female, Mesenchymal stem-cells, Olive Oil, Cells, Cultured, Aged
Aging, Adipogenesis, Osteoblasts, Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Middle Aged, Olive-pomace oil distillate, Lipoproteins, LDL, Postmenopause, Osteogenesis, Dietary Supplements, Adipocytes, Humans, Osteoporosis, Female, Mesenchymal stem-cells, Olive Oil, Cells, Cultured, Aged
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| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
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