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Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Bacterial and fungal biofilm formation on anodized titanium alloys with fluorine

Authors: Pérez-Jorge, C.; Arenas, M. A.; Conde del Campo, Ana; Hernández-López, Juan Manuel; Damborenea, Juan de; Fisher, S.; Hunt, A.M.A.; +2 Authors

Bacterial and fungal biofilm formation on anodized titanium alloys with fluorine

Abstract

Orthopaedic device-related infections are closely linked to biofilm formation on the surfaces of these devices. Several modified titanium (Ti-6Al-4V) surfaces doped with fluorine were studied in order to evaluate the influence of these modifications on biofilm formation by Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria as well as a yeast. The biofilm studies were performed according to the standard test method approved by ASTM (Designation: E2196-12) using the Rotating Disk Reactor. Four types of Ti-6Al-4V samples were tested; chemically polished (CP), two types of nanostructures containing fluorine, nanoporous (NP) and nanotubular (NT), and non-nanostructured fluorine containing samples (fluoride barrier layers, FBL). Different species of Gram-positive cocci, (Staphylococcus aureus and epidermidis), Gram-negative rods (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa), and a yeast (Candida albicans) were studied. For one of the Gram-positive (S. epidermidis) and one of the Gram-negative (E. coli) species a statistically-significant decrease in biofilm accumulation for NP and NT samples was found when compared with the biofilm accumulation on CP samples. The results suggest an effect of the modified materials on the biofilm formation.

Keywords

Titanium, Staphylococcus aureus, Nanotubes, Fluorine, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Nanostructures, Orthopedics, Biofilms, Candida albicans, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Alloys, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Titanium alloys, Ti-6Al-4V, Biofilm formation, Porosity

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
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24
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