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handle: 10261/14000
[EN] This paper discusses the conditions of settlement and the organization of the Syrian jund-s which came to al-Andalus in the middle of the II/VIII century. Deployed as collectors of taxes in several administrative provinces, these jund-s acquired a position of military and political power during the critica1 years which preceded the arrival of the first Umayyad emir to al-Andalus. As a consequence of this, 'Ahd al-Rahman 1 had to face the opposition of some memhers of the jund who resisted his attempts to control these important military units. However, in the long run the Umayyads gained the upper hand as it is reflected by the organization of tbe Syrians during the Umayyad period which is hased on the muqata'a system.
[ES] Este trabajo analiza las condiciones de asentamiento y la organización de los yund-s sirios llegados a al-Andalus a mediados del siglo II/VIII.establecidos como encargados de la recolección de impuestos en varias circunscripciones, estos yund-s adquirieron una posición de poder político y militar en los años que transcurren hasta la llegada del primer emir omeya. Como resultado, 'Ahd al-Rahman 1 tuvo que hacer frente a la oposición de algunos de sus miembros que resistieron sus intentos de controlar estos elementos militares. Sin embargo, los Omeyas acabaron venciendo dicha resistencia, tal y como se refleja en la organización de los Sirios que está basada en el sistema de la muqata’a.
Peer reviewed
Omeyas, Al-Andalus, Población, Historia
Omeyas, Al-Andalus, Población, Historia
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