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https://doi.org/10.14201/gredo...
Doctoral thesis
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Doctoral thesis . 2014
License: CC BY NC ND
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DIGITAL.CSIC
Doctoral thesis . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: DIGITAL.CSIC
https://doi.org/10.14201/gredo...
Doctoral thesis . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Doctoral thesis . 2015
License: CC BY NC ND
GREDOS
Doctoral thesis . 2014
Data sources: GREDOS
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Caracterización de la organización estructural del factor de intercambio de nucleótido de guanina C3G

Authors: Gómez Hernández, María Teresa;

Caracterización de la organización estructural del factor de intercambio de nucleótido de guanina C3G

Abstract

[ES]C3G (Crk SH3-domain binding Guanine-nucleotide exchange factor) es un factor intercambiador de nucle?tidos de guanina que act?a sobre las GTPasas de la familia Ras: R-Ras y Rap1. C3G desempe?a un papel clave en la adhesi?n celular mediada por integrinas, participa en numerosas rutas de se?alizaci?n celular y en procesos de apoptosis entre otras funciones. C3G es una prote?na con estructura modular en la que se distinguen tres regiones bien diferenciadas entre s? tanto estructural como funcionalmente. La regi?n N-terminal (N-C3G) contiene una regi?n de uni?n a E-cadherina; la regi?n central contiene varios motivos de secuencia ricos en Pro que constituyen sitios de uni?n a dominios SH3 implicados en la uni?n a prote?nas adaptadoras como Crk y p130Cas; y la regi?n C-terminal posee un dominio catal?tico del tipo CDC25H responsable de la actividad GEF, precedido de un dominio REM. Se ha descrito que la deleci?n de la regi?n N-terminal activa C3G, lo que sugiere que esta regi?n es un dominio regulador negativo en cis. La fosforilaci?n de C3G en la Tyr504 resulta en su activaci?n. Nada se sabe acerca de la estructura de C3G, al contrario que de otros GEFs hom?logos como SOS1, RasGRP1 y Epac2 que est?n bien caracterizados y que presentan mecanismos de regulaci?n espec?ficos. En este estudio se pone de manifiesto la existencia de una interacci?n intramolecular de tipo cabeza-cola entre N-C3G y el dominio REM, que probablemente corresponda con un estado autoinhibido que mantiene a la mol?cula inactiva en ausencia de est?mulo. Adem?s se han determinado dos residuos del dominio REM: E731 y E784 que son esenciales para la interacci?n con el dominio N-C3G. Esta zona de interacci?n en el dominio REM sugiere un mecanismo de regulaci?n por bloqueo del sitio catal?tico pero se requieren estudios adicionales. Tambi?n se ha analizado el efecto de la mutaci?n Y504E que mimetiza la fosforilaci?n en este residuo, y se ha visto que no es suficiente para inhibir la interacci?n intramolecular en C3G. La predicci?n de estructura secundaria sugiere la presencia de un dominio rico en alpha-h?lices en el extremo N-terminal, que parece ser una zona de uni?n a fosfol?pidos y que podr?a favorecer la activaci?n de la mol?cula. Adem?s, se ha determinado que la regi?n N-C3G experimenta un proceso de homo-asociaci?n que podr?a estar implicado en la regulaci?n de la actividad de C3G.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Academic dissertations, 2302.27 Proteínas, Universidad de Salamanca (Espa?a), Bioqu?mica f?sica, Universidad de Salamanca (España), 2302.27 Prote?nas, Tesis y disertaciones académicas, Tesis y disertaciones acad?micas, Proteínas, 2302.26 Bioquímica física, 2302.26 Bioqu?mica f?sica, Bioquímica física, Prote?nas, Tesis Doctoral

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
hybrid