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DIGITAL.CSIC
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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Ferromagnetism at room temperature in perovskites CaCu3Ti4O12 mixes with ZnO and TiO2

Authors: Vivas, Leonardo; Costa Krämer, José Luis; Larionova, Joulia; Rodríguez, Palminio; Silva, Pedro;

Ferromagnetism at room temperature in perovskites CaCu3Ti4O12 mixes with ZnO and TiO2

Abstract

[ES] En el presente trabajo se reporta ferromagnetismo a temperatura ambiente y efectos de conducción eléctrica por encima de temperatura ambiente en mezclas de CaCu3Ti4O12 + (ZnO o TiO2). Se obtuvieron los parámetros Campo de Resonancia (HR) y ancho de línea pico a pico (ΔHPP) del espectro de Resonancia Paramagnética Electrónica (RPE) y se estudia la magnetización como función de la temperatura. Se encontró ferromagnetismo débil en cuatro mezclas obtenidas por el método de molienda mecánica, este ferromagnetismo es producto de un doble intercambio magnético propiciado por un efecto de una posible difusión parcial en las intercaras de granos de CaCu3Ti4O12 y los óxidos (ZnO o TiO2), esta posible difusión parcial, producto de un íntimo contacto entre las partículas, se observa en micrografías obtenidas de las mezclas por microscopía electrónica de barrido. Se correlaciona el comportamiento del ancho de línea del espectro con la conducción eléctrica alrededor de 400K.

[EN] In this work we report ferromagnetism at room temperature and electrical transport effects above room temperature in CaCu3Ti4O12 + (ZnO or TiO2) mixtures. From the Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) we derived the spectrum of the resonance field (HR) and line width peak to peak (HPP). The magnetization of the samples was studied as a function of the temperature. Weak ferromagnetism was found in four blends made by the mechanical milling method. This fact is attributed to a double magnetic exchange enabled by a possible effect of a partial diffusion at the grain interfaces between the CaCu3Ti4O12 and the oxides (ZnO or TiO2). This possible partial diffusion, due to a closed contact between the particles, is observed in the mixtures by using scanning electron microscopy. We correlate the behavior of the peak to peak line width with the electrical conduction around 400K.

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Country
Spain
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Keywords

Multifunctional materials, Resonancia paramagnética electrónica, Materiales multifuncionales, Ferromagnetism, Perovskita, Ferromagnetismo, Magnetización, Electron paramagnetic resonance, Magnetization

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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