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Part of book or chapter of book . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
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Prólogo al libro: Arquitectura de tierra en Marruecos : el Valle del Outat en el Alto Atlas

Authors: Orihuela, Antonio;

Prólogo al libro: Arquitectura de tierra en Marruecos : el Valle del Outat en el Alto Atlas

Abstract

El valle del Outat está situado en el área Nororiental del Alto Atlas, gran macizo montañoso que forma parte de una de las cuatro barreras naturales que recorren el territorio marroquí de Oeste a Este, dividiendo al país en dos áreas completamente distintas. Esta grandísima cordillera está repleta de pliegues montañosos, consecuencia de los grandes desniveles existentes entre sus innumerables macizos y valles profundos y estrechos. El río Outat nace cerca del Jbel Ayachi (3.747 metros) en los alrededores del ksar Tatiouine, lugar en donde se inicia el valle que discurre en dirección Norte a lo largo de algo más de 15 km. hasta llegar a la ciudad de Midelt. A lo largo de este recorrido encontramos en sus márgenes una superficie de tierra fértil ampliada gracias a la ejecución de una red de acequias realizada por la población de origen bereber, que hace años decidió trasladarse desde el lado Sur de la cordillera en busca de un mejor entorno en donde vivir. Con estas tribus llegaron al valle unas tradiciones y formas de hábitat propias de los oasis presaharianos, que contrastan en un entorno con fuertes lluvias estacionales y habituales nevadas, proporcionándonos un paisaje único en todo Marruecos. La alta concentración de ciudades de tierra denominadas ksar (ksour pl.), que encontramos en el valle le da un carácter muy particular, que no se encuentra en ningún otro valle al Norte de la gran cordillera. Este libro incluye un mapa del valle a mayor escala en un desplegable, con la situación de los ksour para facilitar su localización.

Peer reviewed

Keywords

Morocco, Marruecos, Fortificaciones, Vernacular architecture, Arquitectura popular, Construcciones de tapial, Adobe building, Fortifications, Construcciones de adobe, Pisé

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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