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Cultivos Tropicales
Article . 2000
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Tomato-Fusarium oxysporum Interactions: I- Chitosan and MSB Effectively Inhibits Fungal Growth

Authors: A. Borges Jr; A. Borges; A. Gutiérrez; Dalila Paz-Lago; G. Cabrera; M. Fernández; M. A. Ramírez; +1 Authors

Tomato-Fusarium oxysporum Interactions: I- Chitosan and MSB Effectively Inhibits Fungal Growth

Abstract

[ES] Quitosana y menadiona bisulfito de sodio (MBS) fueron aplicados como enmendantes y recubrimiento de semilla, para probar su efecto combinado sobre el crecimiento in vitro de Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersicii (FOL) y el desarrollo de la enfermedad en semillas de plantas de tomate. En agar enmendante, la quitosana combinada con el MBS (quitosana 1.0 mg.m L-1 + MBS 0.1 mg.m L-1) inhibió significativamente el crecimiento de FOL. Solamente la quitosana como enmendante y como recubrimiento a la semilla fue efectiva, disminuyendo la incidencia de la enfermedad en las raíces emergentes de las semillas de tomate.

[EN] Chitosan and menadione sodium bisulphite (MSB) were applied as agar amendment and seed coating to test the combined effects of them on Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersicii (FOL) in vitro growth and disease development of tomato plant seeds. In agar amendment, chitosan combined with MSB (chitosan 1.0 mg.m L-1 + MSB 0.1 mg.m L-1) was found to significantly inhibit FOL growth. Only chitosan as agar amendment and seed coating was effective, it diminishing disease occurrence in emerging roots from tomato seeds.

The authors thank the fine technical assistance of the Oligosaccharins Laboratory from INCA.

4 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables.

Keywords

Chitosan, Defensive mechanism, Agriculture (General), Fungal elicitors, Mecanismo defensivo, Quitosana, Elicitores fúngicos, S1-972, Fusarium oxysporum

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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