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The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
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Chalcogen Bonds in Complexes of SOXY (X, Y = F, Cl) with Nitrogen Bases

Authors: Azofra, Luis Miguel; Alkorta, Ibon; Scheiner, Steve;

Chalcogen Bonds in Complexes of SOXY (X, Y = F, Cl) with Nitrogen Bases

Abstract

SOF2, SOFCl, and SOCl2 were each paired with a series of N bases. The potential energy surface of the binary complexes were characterized by MP2 calculations with double and triple-ξ basis sets, extrapolated to complete sets. The most stable configurations contained a S···N chalcogen bond with interaction energies as high as 6.8 kcal/mol. These structures are stabilized by a Nlp → σ*(S-Z) electron transfer (Z = O, F, Cl), complemented by Coulombic attraction of N to the σ-hole opposite the Z atom. N···S-F and N···S-Cl chalcogen bonds are stronger than N···S═O interactions. Formation of each chalcogen bond elongates all of the internal covalent bonds within SOXY, especially the S-Cl bond. Halogen-bonded (N···Cl-S) complexes were also observed, but these are more weakly bound, by less than 3 kcal/mol.

Country
United States
Keywords

Chemistry, group 16 compounds, Physical Sciences and Mathematics, interaction engergies, molecules, electron density, 540, group 17 compounds, 2307 Química física

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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