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Transformaciones de la industria española en el contexto de la globalización.

Authors: Mecha, Rosa; Méndez Gutiérrez del Valle, Ricardo;

Transformaciones de la industria española en el contexto de la globalización.

Abstract

[ES] El presente artículo ofrece una panorámica general de las principales transformaciones estructurales de la industria española en las últimas dos décadas, y su reflejo en un nuevo mapa industrial que hereda rasgos y desequilibrios del pasado, pero incorpora otros nuevos. A partir de un breve contexto teórico, se aborda una comparación de la evolución industrial española con la de los países de la O.C.D.E., que cuestiona la supuesta desindustrialización inherente a las sociedades y economías más avanzadas, llamando la atención sobre las debilidades de nuestro tejido productivo, patentes también al observar el comportamiento sectorial. A continuación la atención se centra en la reorganización espacial de las empresas y los empleos manufactureros, observados a diferentes escalas y mediante el uso de indicadores múltiples. Se trata, por tanto, de un texto con pretensiones sintéticas, que remite a un elevado número de investigaciones monográficas —propias y ajenas— dedicadas a analizar con mayor profundidad algunos aspectos aqui tratados.

[EN] This paper shows a general panorama about the most important structural transformations of the Spanish industry during the last twenty years, and its reflection in a new industrial map, with old and new features and inequalities. From a brief theoretical context, the paper makes a comparison between the industrial evoltítion in Spain and OCDE countries.

Peer reviewed

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Geography (General), España, Desconcentración espacial, Cities. Urban geography, Spacial deconcentration, innovation, Innovación, Rural industry, industrial restructuring, HT165.5-169.9, Spain, G1-922, Globalización, GF125, Innovation, Globalization, Urban industry, City planning, Industria rural, Industria urbana,, Reestructuración industrial

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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