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CE/LC‐MS multiplatform for broad metabolomic analysis of dietary polyphenols effect on colon cancer cells proliferation

Authors: Ibáñez, Clara; Simó, Carolina; García-Cañas, Virginia; Gómez-Martínez, Ángeles; Ferragut, José A.; Cifuentes, Alejandro;

CE/LC‐MS multiplatform for broad metabolomic analysis of dietary polyphenols effect on colon cancer cells proliferation

Abstract

In this study, an analytical multiplatform is presented to carry out a broad metabolomic study on the anti‐proliferative effect of dietary polyphenols on human colon cancer cells. CE, RP/UPLC, and HILIC/UPLC all coupled to TOF MS were combined to achieve a global metabolomic examination of the effect of dietary polyphenols on HT29 colon cancer cells. By the use of a nontargeted metabolomic approach, metabolites showing significant different expression after the polyphenols treatment were identified in colon cancer cells. It was demonstrated that this multianalytical platform provided extensive metabolic information and coverage due to its complementary nature. Differences observed in metabolic profiles from CE‐TOF MS, RP/UPLC‐TOF MS, and HILIC/UPLC‐TOF MS can be mainly assigned to their different separation mechanisms without discarding the influence of the different tools used for data processing. Changes in glutathione metabolism with an enhanced reduced glutathione/oxidized glutathione (GSH/GSSG) ratio were detected in polyphenols‐treated cells. Moreover, significant alterations in polyamines content with important implications in cancer proliferation were observed after the treatment with polyphenols. These results from metabolomics can explain the chemopreventive effect of the tested dietary polyphenols on colon cancer and may be of importance for future prevention and/or treatment of this disease.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Plant Extracts, Electrophoresis, Capillary, Polyphenols, Cell Growth Processes, UPLC-MS, Rosmarinus, Colon cancer, Tandem Mass Spectrometry, CE-MS, Colonic Neoplasms, Metabolome, Humans, Metabolomics, HT29 Cells, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
OpenAIRE UsageCountsDownloads provided by UsageCounts
84
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51
73
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