
handle: 10259/7506
La propagación de fisuras por fatiga iniciadas a partir de defectos internos es uno de los principales mecanismos de fallo en piezas sometidas a alto número de ciclos (HCF) y muy alto número de ciclos (VHCF). La propagación de estos defectos internos en barras sometidas a esfuerzos de tracción tiende a adquirir una forma circular, independientemente de la forma irregular que presente el defecto iniciador, estableciendo un patrón conocido como fish-eye. Para el estudio de la propagación de este tipo de defectos se presenta en este trabajo un conjunto de ecuaciones que permiten obtener el factor de intensidad de tensiones (FIT) en función de tres parámetros adimensionales (tamaño, posición y relación de aspecto de la fisura). Se presenta también la metodología necesaria para su aplicación al estudio de la propagación de un defecto inicial. Los caminos de propagación calculados son comparados con los obtenidos en ensayos experimentales obteniendo una muy buena predicción
Fatigue crack propagation initiated from internal defects is one of the main mechanisms observed in components created using additive manufacturing techniques, as well as one of the most common mechanisms in high cycle fatigue (HCF). The propagation of these internal defects in round bars subjected to tensile loads tends to a circular shape, regardless of the irregular shape of the initiating defect, establishing a pattern known as fish-eye. In order to study the fatigue crack propagation of this type of defects, a series of closed-form equations are presented which allow the stress intensity factor (SIF) to be obtained in this geometry as a function of three dimensionless parameters (size, position and aspect ratio). The methodology necessary for its application to the study of fatigue crack propagation is also presented. The propagation paths calculated are compared with those obtained in experimental tests, obtaining a very good prediction.
Comunicación presentada en: 5th Iberian Conference on Structural Integrity que corresponde con el 38 Congreso del Grupo Español de Fractura GEF2022 celebrado en Coimbra, Portugal del 30 de marzo al 1 de abril de 2022
Los autores desean agradecer la financiación recibida a través del proyecto de la JCyL referencia BU-002-P20, cofinanciada con fondos FEDER.
Ingeniería civil, Fisuras elípticas, Fatiga, Additive manufacturing, Resistencia de materiales, Factor de intensidad de tensiones, Stress intensity factors, Civil engineering, Strength of materials, Fatigue crack growth, Embedded cracks in round bars
Ingeniería civil, Fisuras elípticas, Fatiga, Additive manufacturing, Resistencia de materiales, Factor de intensidad de tensiones, Stress intensity factors, Civil engineering, Strength of materials, Fatigue crack growth, Embedded cracks in round bars
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