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Patrones de consumo de alcohol en la adolescencia

Authors: Salamó Avellaneda, Anna; Gras Pérez, María Eugenia; Font-Mayolas, Sílvia;

Patrones de consumo de alcohol en la adolescencia

Abstract

Este estudio analiza los patrones de consumo de alcohol y el papel de la influencia social y la percepción de peligrosidad de esta sustancia en dicho consumo en una muestra de 1.624 estudiantes de Secundaria de Girona con edades comprendidas entre los 12 y los 18 años (49,4 por ciento chicos). Los resultados muestran que un 20,9 por ciento de los adolescentes se consideran consumidores habituales de alcohol, y que el consumo se incrementa con la edad, independientemente del género. Un porcentaje elevado de consumidores supera el umbral de alto riesgo para la salud, principalmente entre las chicas debido a las diferencias de género en la metabolización alcohólica. Asimismo se confirma la influencia del entorno (amigos y familiares) y de la percepción de peligrosidad del alcohol tanto en el consumo de esta sustancia como en su uso de alto riesgo.

Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Asturias; Calle Ildefonso Sánchez del Río, 4-1 B; 33001 Oviedo; Tel. +34985285778; Fax +34985281374;

Universidad de Oviedo. Facultad de Psicología; Calle Plaza Feijoo, s. n.; 33003 Oviedo; Tel. +34985104146; Fax +34985104126;

Resumen tomado de la publicación

ESP

Country
Spain
Keywords

conducta del alumno, enseñanza secundaria, Teenagers and adults -- Drinking of alcoholic beverages, Adolescents i adults -- Consum d'alcohol, alcohol, Girona, adolescente, cuestionario, resultado de investigación, evaluación

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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