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Impacto ecológico de los peces continentales introducidos en la penísula ibérica

Authors: García-Berthou, Emili; Almeida Real, David; Benejam Vidal, Lluís; Magellan, Kit; Bae, Mi-Jung; Casals, Frederic; Merciai, Roberto;

Impacto ecológico de los peces continentales introducidos en la penísula ibérica

Abstract

Esta revisión es fruto en parte de numerosos proyectos de investigación, financiados básicamente por el Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (proyectos REN2002-10059-E, REN2003-00477, CGL2006-11652-C02-01/BOS, CGL2009-12877-C02-01, CSD2009-00065 y CGL2013-43822-R), el Ministerio de Medio Ambiente, la Agencia Catalana del Agua, la Universidad de Girona (proyecto SING12/09), la Generalitat de Cataluña (2014 SGR 484) y la Comisión Europea (Acción COST TD1209). DA disfruta de un contrato postdoctoral financiado por la Generalitat de Cataluña (2013 BP_B 00172). MJB y KM se han beneficiado de contratos postdoctorales financiados por la Comisión Europea (Erasmus Mundus Partnership “NESSIE”, 372353-1-2012-1-FR-ERA MUNDUS-EMA22 y Marie Curie International Reintegration Grant). RM disfruta de una beca predoctoral del Ministerio de Educación y Deporte (AP2010-4025). Agradecemos sinceramente a los muchos estudiantes, colaboradores y amigos con los que hemos podido investigar y aprender sobre esta temática y a un revisor anónimo los comentarios del manuscrito.

La península ibérica goza de una rica fauna de peces continentales, muchos de ellos endémicos y amenazados. Una de las causas de su declive es la introducción de especies exóticas o la translocación de algunas nativas a nuevas cuencas. En este trabajo, revisamos los impactos ecológicos de estas introducciones, desde los niveles genético e individual a los de comunidad y global, basándonos principalmente en trabajos de la península. Aunque la evidencia acumulada es considerable, el impacto ecológico de la mayoría de especies e introducciones apenas ha sido estudiado y seguramente es mucho mayor del que se conoce.

The Iberian Peninsula has a rich fauna of freshwater fish, with many endemics that are threatened. One of the threat causes is the introduction of exotic species or translocation of natives to new basins. In this paper, we review the ecological impacts of these introductions, from the genetic and individual to the community and global levels, primarily using studies from the Peninsula. Although the accumulated evidence is considerable, the ecological impact of most species and introductions has barely been studied and is probably much greater than is known.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Invasions biològiques -- Ibèrica, Península, Espècies amenaçades -- Ibèrica, Península, Invasive species, Inland fisheries, Introduced organisms -- Iberian Peninsula, Aquaculture, Biological invasions -- Iberian Peninsula, Espècies introduïdes -- Ibèrica, Península, Environmental sciences, Rivers, Reservoirs, GE1-350, Animals invasors -- Ibèrica, Península, Endangered species -- Iberian Peninsula

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
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    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold
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