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handle: 10234/168914
La figura de Mariana de Austria y su papel durante la minoría de edad de Carlos II ha suscitado un debate historiográfico de gran relevancia. Por un lado, se tuvo que enfrentar a una situación compleja para la monarquía desde la muerte de Felipe IV, y por otro, deseó resolver las dificultades propias del momento como regente, legitimada por las leyes de Castilla y ratificada en el testamento de Felipe IV. Las críticas hacia la reina no fueron tanto por su condición de mujer, sino, porque dejó de lado a una facción de la alta nobleza y a la Junta de Gobierno, establecida por su marido, para gobernar al lado de dos privados que fueron Nithard y Valenzuela. Además, una de las cosas que caracterizó su mandato fue la lucha que mantuvo con don Juan José de Austria, el cual quiso arrebatarle el poder. Así como mantener la influencia sobre su hijo Carlos II, después de su exilio.
The figure of Mariana of Austria and her role during the minority of Carlos II has aroused a historiographic debate of great relevance. On the one hand, he had to face a complex situation for the monarchy since the death of Philip IV, and on the other, he wished to resolve the difficulties of the moment as regent, legitimized by the laws of Castile and ratified in the will of Philip IV. Criticisms of the queen were not so much because of her status as a woman, but because she left aside a faction of the high nobility and the Junta of Government, established by her husband, to govern alongside two private Nithard and Valenzuela. In addition, one of the things that characterized her mandate was the fight that maintained with don Juan Jose of Austria, that wanted to take away the power to her. As well as maintaining the influence over his son Carlos II, after his exile.
Treball Final de Grau en Història i Patrimoni. Codi: HP1036. Curs acadèmic: 2016/2017
Bachelor's Degree in History and Heritage, XVII century, Grau en Història i Patrimoni, regency, regencia, privados, pronunciamiento militar, nobleza, siglo XVII., siglo XVII, nobility, privados, privates, Junta of government, Junta de gobierno, pronunciamiento militar, regencia, nobleza, Grado en Historia y Patrimonio, military pronouncement
Bachelor's Degree in History and Heritage, XVII century, Grau en Història i Patrimoni, regency, regencia, privados, pronunciamiento militar, nobleza, siglo XVII., siglo XVII, nobility, privados, privates, Junta of government, Junta de gobierno, pronunciamiento militar, regencia, nobleza, Grado en Historia y Patrimonio, military pronouncement
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