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Cuidar a los cuidadores: atención familiar.

Authors: González Varea, José; Armengol, J.A.; Cuixart, I.; Manteca, H.; Carbonell, M.; Azcón, M.A.;

Cuidar a los cuidadores: atención familiar.

Abstract

ABSTRACT: The primary care of a psychiatric patient represents a real challenge for the family environment, this situation causes that many of the families that play the caregiver role experience stressing and overwhelming feelings that can directly evoke physical and mental problems causing several types of emotional distress. In this communication named “Taking care of the caregivers: Family Care” we will make reference to the situation that emerges after the hospitalization of one of the family members in a psychiatric emergency unit and a thought about the actions that the psychiatrical nurses can and should take. This family atention includes a series of actions with a common goal: to be with the family in the disease process, to inform about the cares that have to be given to the patient, to clarify the doubts and adjust their expectances among a warm and kind family-nurse realtionship. The principal objective is the aproaching to the patient family as the primary attention focus by means of instruments that can help this aproach, the knowledge of the family structure, the most probable stressing factors and definitely to treat the whole family in a hospital scenario in order to detect the posible disfunctions.

El cuidado de la persona que padece alguno de los diferentes Trastornos Mentales plantea una serie de desafíos importantes en el entorno familiar. Esto hace que muchas de las familias que desempeñan el rol de cuidador experimenten situaciones estresantes y de sobrecarga, situaciones que a menudo afectan a la salud física y mental, produciendo todo tipo de desajustes emocionales. En el presente trabajo haremos referencia a la situación familiar que se produce tras el ingreso de uno de sus miembros en una Unidad de Agudos y una reflexión sobre las actuaciones que Enfermería en Salud Mental puede y debe realizar. Esta atención a familias, incluye una serie de acciones destinadas a acompañar en el proceso de enfermedad, informar sobre los cuidados, clarificar dudas y reajustar expectativas, todo esto en un clima de acercamiento familia-enfermera. El objetivo principal sería por lo tanto el acercamiento a la familia como unidad de atención, utilizando instrumentos que ayuden a abordar y conocer la estructura familiar, los factores estresores y en definitiva el tratar a la familia en el contexto hospitalario, detectando posibles disfunciones desadaptativas.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

CDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::61 - Medicina::614 - Higiene y salud pública. Contaminación. Prevención de accidentes. Enfermería, Cuidados, Familia, Mental health, :6 - Ciencias aplicadas::61 - Medicina::614 - Higiene y salud pública. Contaminación. Prevención de accidentes. Enfermería [CDU], Caregiver

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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