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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2016
License: CC BY NC ND
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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2021
License: CC BY NC ND
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Infertilidad femenina: valoración y pronóstico reproductivo de la baja reserva ovárica

Authors: Pastor Galindo, Marina;

Infertilidad femenina: valoración y pronóstico reproductivo de la baja reserva ovárica

Abstract

La infertilidad femenina representa el 40% de los problemas de fertilidad en una pareja, siendo los trastornos ováricos los más comunes. Por esta razón, en este Trabajo Fin de Grado se ha realizado una revisión bibliográfica sobre la baja reserva ovárica ya que es uno de los problemas más estudiados actualmente en este campo. Para ello, es esencial el análisis previo de algunos aspectos que no son estudiados en el Grado en Biotecnología, como el desarrollo de los gametos femeninos, su estructura y la regulación hormonal del ciclo menstrual de la mujer. Además, en el trabajo se estudian las causas descritas hasta la fecha y se hace una recopilación de las estrategias diagnósticas disponibles en la actualidad. Así mismo, se abordan los posibles tratamientos, concluyendo que ninguna de las opciones terapéuticas empleadas ofrece una solución a la baja reserva ovárica. Sin embargo, el reciente descubrimiento de la presencia de células madre ováricas ha supuesto una gran esperanza para mujeres con este tipo de infertilidad y especialistas en medicina reproductiva, convirtiéndose en una alternativa muy prometedora para dar solución a este problema. Palabras clave: Infertilidad femenina, folículos ováricos, baja reserva ovárica

Feminine infertility represents the 40% of the problems of fertility in a couple, being ovarian disorders the most common ones. For this reason, in this work it has been done a bibliographic review about low ovarian reserve because nowadays it is one of the most studied problems in this field. To this end, the analysis of some aspects which are not studied in the Degree in Biotechnology is essential, as the development of feminine gametes, their structure and the hormonal regulation of the menstrual cycle. Furthermore, the aim of this work is to study the causes described to date and do a recompilation of the diagnostic strategies available nowadays. The research also addresses the possible treatments, concluding that none of the therapeutics options offers a solution to low ovarian reserve. Nevertheless, the recent discovery of stem cells in the ovary has supposed a hope for women and specialist on reproductive medicine, becoming a promising alternative for giving solution to this problem.

Keywords

618, Infertilidad femenina, ovarios, Biotrcnología

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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Green