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Biblioteca Digital do IPB
Part of book or chapter of book . 2021
License: CC BY
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Bioclimatologia

Authors: Mesquita, Sandra; Capelo, Jorge; Aguiar, Carlos;

Bioclimatologia

Abstract

A bioclimatologia ocupa-se do estudo das relações entre os padrões de temperatura, precipitação e de outros parâmetros climáticos que, condicionando o desenvolvimento das plantas, determinam a distribuição geográfica destas em várias escalas espaciais e, por inerência, a distribuição das comunidades vegetais, dos ecossistemas e dos biomas da Terra. A bioclimatologia, neste sentido, é uma ciência geobotânica de carácter auxiliar que recorre a parâmetros e índices que sintetizam a resultante útil do clima para as plantas, isto é, o bioclima, e permite reconhecer, em distintas escalas espaciais, unidades climáticas uniformes que correspondem a unidades territoriais com conteúdo ecológico uniforme. Dito de forma inversa, a bioclimatologia procura encontrar limiares nos valores dos índices que correspondam às descontinuidades observadas na composição da paisagem vegetal. Deve notar-se que a relação entre o bioclima e a composição das comunidades vegetais pode ser direta, isto é, influir na fisiologia das plantas, ou indireta, interferindo em processos ecológicos complexos, como a competição interespecífica ou a sucessão ecológica.

Country
Portugal
Keywords

Faculdade de Ciências da Vida, Bioclimatologia, Portugal, .

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
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