
handle: 10183/215360
Considerando a diminuição das áreas dos campos nativos do Rio Grande do Sul em detrimento da expansão da agricultura, este trabalho enfatiza o aspecto de conservação desta paisagem campestre. São caracterizadas aqui ambas as paisagens, cultural e natural, representativas das formações campestres do Rio Grande do Sul. Apesar da diversidade das paisagens naturais de fisionomia campestre existente no Estado, a paisagem cultural parece ser relativamente uniforme e intimamente ligada à atividade inicialmente exercida neste ambiente, a pecuária extensiva. A paisagem cultural do Gaúcho só existe sobre a paisagem natural campestre. Assim, a identidade regional construída sobre os campos nativos do Rio Grande do Sul, bem como a atividade econômica a eles associada, podem ser aplicadas como ferramentas adicionais aos esforços para a conservação desta paisagem única.
Due to the increment of agriculture over native grassland areas in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil, both natural and cultural representations of this landscape are described here. In spite of the great diversity between the natural grassland landscapes in this State, the cultural landscape seems rather uniform and closely related to its first post-colonial economic activity: extensive cattle ranching. The cultural landscape of the gaucho exists strictly over native grasslands; both facets of this landscape are loosing area to crop cultivation. Therefore, the regional identity sprung from the native grasslands in southern Brazil, as well as the economic activity linked to both gaucho and grassland, may be used as additional tools towards conserving this unique landscape.
Bioma Pampa, Ecologia vegetal, Campo nativo, Extensive cattle ranching, paisagem; cultural gaúcha; campo nativo; Bioma Pampa, Rio Grande do Sul, Cultural landscape, paisagem, campo nativo, Southern Brazil, cultural gaúcha, Geografia, Native grasslands
Bioma Pampa, Ecologia vegetal, Campo nativo, Extensive cattle ranching, paisagem; cultural gaúcha; campo nativo; Bioma Pampa, Rio Grande do Sul, Cultural landscape, paisagem, campo nativo, Southern Brazil, cultural gaúcha, Geografia, Native grasslands
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