
handle: 10183/19445
A fobia social é um diagnóstico de importância crescente na clínica psiquiátrica. O conhecimento de seus determinantes biológicos pode auxiliar no diagnóstico e no tratamento desse transtorno. A literatura indica que os fatores mais pesquisados são: a) genética; b) exames de neuroimagem; c) eixos neuroendócrinos; d) atividade de neurotransmissores; e) atividade do sistema simpático. Embora existam inúmeras evidências, nenhum estudo é conclusivo para a fisiopatologia da fobia social.
Social phobia is a very important diagnosis in psychiatric practice. The understanding of the underlying biology can improve the diagnosis and treatment of this disorder. The literature review shows that the most investigated factors are: a) genetics; b) neuroimage; c) neuroendocrine axis; d) neurotransmitor activity; e) sympathetic activity. There is a lot of evidence on the pathophysiology of social phobia, but no conclusive study.
Biological basis, Social phobia, Transtornos fóbicos, Diagnosis and treatment
Biological basis, Social phobia, Transtornos fóbicos, Diagnosis and treatment
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