
handle: 10183/141162
Aborda-se o tema modelos mentais particularmente à luz da teoria de Johnson-Laird. A visão de outros autores é também apresentada, mas a ênfase do trabalho está no enfoque de Johnson-Laird que apresenta os modelos mentais como uma terceira via para a questão imagens x proposições. Nessa perspectiva, discute-se a natureza, conteúdo e tipologia dos modelos mentais e a questão da consciência e da computabilidade. Além disso, enfoca-se também a metodologia da pesquisa em modelos mentais e são dados exemplos de pesquisas. A intenção do trabalho é, principalmente, a de servir como introdução ao assunto modelos mentais, com vistas à pesquisa em ensino de ciências.
The mental models subject is presented particularly in the light of Johnson-Laird’s theory. Views from different authors are also presented but the emphasis lies in Johson- Laird’s approach, proposing mental models as a third path in the images x propositions debate. In this perspective, the nature, content, and typology of mental models are discussed, as well as the issue of conciousness and computability. In addition, the methodology of research studies are provided. Essentially, the aim of the paper is to provide an introduction to the mental models topic, having science education research in mind.
Ensino de ciências, Modelos mentais
Ensino de ciências, Modelos mentais
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