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O papel da fitossociologia no desenho dos corredores verdes urbanos

Authors: Machado, Mariana do Rosário;

O papel da fitossociologia no desenho dos corredores verdes urbanos

Abstract

Este estudo explora o sistema de vegetação como material de desenho e configuração do espaço verde urbano, tendo em conta os atuais desafios ambientais como: qualidade do ar, crise de biodiversidade e climática. Investigam-se as múltiplas funções deste sistema, de natureza ecológica e cultural. É feita uma reflexão de como os princípios de desenho desde sistema devem assentar no reconhecimento da cultura universalista que a paisagem portuguesa reflecte. Uma cultura de sensibilidade ecológica com recurso a vegetação nativa, mas também de base cultural onde são utilizadas espécies exóticas. Com base nos pressupostos anteriores, desenvolve-se uma metodologia, que integra o conhecimento da ciência fitossociológica na prática projectual de arquitectura paisagista, para a escolha do sistema de vegetação a ser utilizado, de forma a responder às necessidades das cidades atuais e futuras. Por fim apresenta-se um ensaio, para quatro cidades - Castelo Branco, Lisboa, Vendas Novas e Portimão, onde se aplica a metodologia desenvolvida sobre este novo pensamento de selecção do sistema de vegetação que contribua para a melhoria da qualidade de vida urbana; - ABSTRACT: THE ROLE OF PHYTOSOCIOLOGY IN THE DESIGN OF URBAN GREEN CORRIDORS This study explores the vegetation system as a matter of design and configuration of urban green space, taking into account the current environmental challenges such as: air quality, biodiversity and climate crisis. The multiple functions of this system, of ecological and cultural, are investigated. A reflection is made on how the design principles of this system should be based on the recognition of the universalistic culture that the Portuguese landscape reflects. A culture of ecological sensitivity that uses native vegetation, but also of cultural sensitivity that uses exotic species. Based on the previous assumptions, a methodology is developed, which integrates the knowledge of phytosociological science in the practice of landscape architecture, for the choice of the vegetation system to be used, in order to meet the needs of current and future cities. Finally, an essay is presented, for four cities - Castelo Branco, Lisbon, Vendas Novas and Portimão, where the developed methodology is applied on this new thought of vegetation system selection, that contributes to the improvement of the urban life quality.

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Espaço Verde Urbano, Vegetation System, Sistema de Vegetação, Universalist Culture, Urban Green Space, Project, Projecto, Cultura Universalista, Fitossociologia, Phytosociology

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Related to Research communities
Italian National Biodiversity Future Center
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