
handle: 10174/29336
Ser líder é exercer influência social, criar significados e transformar conceitos e fornecer grelhas interpretativas da realidade. Esse conceito de liderança no contexto social é um dos mais abrangentes. Um dos aspectos em que a influência social é expectável ser exercida, é na promoção de estados psicológicos positivos, nomeadamente naquilo que tem sido designado na literatura em psicologia Capital Psicológico (Psycap). O capital psicológico é definido como um estado psicológico positivo composto originalmente por quatro dimensões, a esperança, o otimismo, a resiliência e a autoeficácia. O capital psicológico além de se associar ao desempenho faz também parte da qualidade de vida, pois reduz o estresse, facilita no processo de mudanças positivas e aumenta a performance dos funcionários. Através da discussão dos resultados é possível perceber a influência de diferentes posturas de liderança na geração do psycap dentro de organizações, indicando que quando o líder gera o psycap em seus liderados ele propicia um melhor desenvolvimento do processo de liderança e vice-versa; INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP ON PSYCHOLOGICAL CAPITAL: A QUALITATIVE STUDY ABSTRACT: The definition of leader is to exercise social influence, create meanings and transform concepts and provide interpretive grids of reality. This concept of leadership in the social context is one of the broadest. One of the aspects in which social influence is expected to be exercised, is in the promotion of positive psychological states, namely in what has been designated in the Psychological Capital Psychology literature (Psycap). Psychological capital is defined as a positive psychological state originally composed of four dimensions, hope, optimism, resilience and self-efficacy. Psychological capital, in addition to being associated with performance, is also part of the quality of life, as it reduces stress, facilitates the process of positive changes and increases the performance of employees. Through the discussion of the results, it is possible to perceive the influence of different leadership postures in the generation of psycap within organizations, indicating that when the leader generates psycap in his followers he provides a better development of the leadership process and vice versa.
Leadership, Psicologia Positiva, Postive Psichology, Psycap, Liderança
Leadership, Psicologia Positiva, Postive Psichology, Psycap, Liderança
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