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Tendências e modalidades da conjugalidade

Authors: Ferreira,Pedro Moura;

Tendências e modalidades da conjugalidade

Abstract

La evolución del matrimonio a lo largo de la década de 1990 revela cambios importantes en relación con tres aspectos fundamentales: el número de personas que viven en pareja, la cohabitación y la recomposición familiar. Entre los dos momentos censados (1991 y 2001) el número de parejas aumentó, sobre todo las parejas sin hijos. Esta dinámica de crecimiento se extiende también a las parejas cohabitantes y recompuestas, aunque las primeras hayan aumentado más significativamente que las segundas. El análisis realizado evidencia algunos factores que ejercen un impacto en las configuraciones matrimoniales en un determinado momento: presencia ó ausencia de hijos, edad, formación, inserción laboral y profesional y diferenciación regional. Las modalidades que componen estas variables, refuerzan en algunos casos, el matrimonio, y en otros la cohabitación.

In the development of conjugality during the 1990s there are three fundamental aspects that registered important changes, that is, the number of people living as part of a couple, co-habitation and re-constituted families. Between the two censuses of 1991 and 2001 the number of couples increased, in particular those without children. This rise also extended to couples that co-habit or re-constitute a family, although the former have increased more significantly than the latter. The analysis also allows the presentation of certain factors that have an impact on conjugal configurations at a given moment: the presence or absence of children, age, education, the occupational and professional situation and regional differences. The circumstances that make up these variables sometimes reinforce marriage and other times co-habitation.

A evolução da conjugalidade ao longo da década de 1990 revela mudanças importantes em relação a três aspectos fundamentais: no número de pessoas que vivem em casal, na coabitação e na recomposição familiar. Entre os dois momentos censitários (1991 e 2001) o número de casais aumentou, em particular os casais sem filhos. Esta dinâmica de crescimento alarga-se também aos casais coabitantes e recompostos, embora os primeiros tenham aumentado mais significativamente que os segundos. A análise realizada permite ainda evidenciar alguns dos factores que exercem impacto nas configurações conjugais num dado momento: presença ou ausência de filhos, idade, instrução, inserção ocupacional e profissional e diferenciação regional. As modalidades que compõem estas variáveis reforçam, em certos casos, o casamento, noutros a coabitação.

A partir d’une analyse des recensements, cet article trace les grandes tendances de l’évolution des ménages complexes au Portugal, entre 1991 et 2001. Afin de caractériser cette forme particulière d’organisation de la vie de famille, il présente une analyse de la structure familiale et de sa complexité, ainsi que le profil social de cette population. La variation interrégionale de la complexité familiale, objet classique du regard sociologique et anthropologique, sera également analysée. Tout au long de l’analyse, quelques pistes sont données afin d’expliquer la diminution progressive de l’importance relative de la complexité dans le panorama global des ménages au Portugal.

Country
Portugal
Keywords

coabitação, Conjugalidade, Famílias recompostas, Coabitação, famílias recompostas, Censos, censos

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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