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A gestão familiar da escolaridade

Authors: Leal, Joana Isabel de Albuquerque Quintão de Freitas;

A gestão familiar da escolaridade

Abstract

Com o nascimento de um filho vem apenas uma certeza, a vida muda completamente. Desde esse dia, a aprendizagem começa e as mudanças são frequentes. Temos a casa como primeira escola e os pais como primeiros professores (Weston, 1989: 2). Com o passar dos anos, vem a entrada dos filhos na escola, o que altera mais uma vez toda a dinâmica familiar, desde a adaptação dos horários laborais aos escolares, passando pela preocupação dos pais em acompanhar os assuntos escolares, até à forma como as famílias se relacionam com as escolas. A presente investigação procura revelar de que forma as famílias portuguesas gerem a escolaridade dos seus filhos. Procuramos perceber qual é o impacto que a escola causa na vida em família, que estilos de coordenação praticam estas famílias em relação às escolas dos seus filhos, que representações as famílias fazem das escolas e quais são as suas práticas de apoio à escolaridade dos filhos. Além disso, analisamos em que medida a estrutura familiar e/ou a escolaridade das famílias influencia este impacto, as práticas e as representações familiares. Como forma de atingirmos os nossos objetivos foram entrevistadas oito famílias com estruturas biparentais e monoparentais e com níveis de escolaridade diversificados. As principais conclusões que pudemos retirar desta investigação foram que realmente a escola obriga as famílias a uma constante adaptação, assim como se verificou que a escolaridade tem maior influência do que a estrutura familiar na organização da vida em família e nas representações e práticas familiares relativas à educação escolar.

With the birth of a child comes only one certainty, life changes completely. Since that day, learning begins, and changes are frequent. “Parents are a child’s first teachers; and families are their first, and most enduring, school” (Weston, 1989: 2). Time goes by and children start to go to school, which once again changes the entire family dynamics, from the adaptation of working schedules to the school schedules, to the parental concern with school matters, and even the way families relate to their children’s school. This investigation aims to show how Portuguese families manage their kids schooling. We tried to understand the impact of school in family life, in what ways do families interact and coordinate with their children’s schools, what families say about schools and what families do to support their kids schooling. Moreover, we analyzed in what way family structure and/or family education level impact on these aspects. To achieve our goals, we interviewed eight families with two-parent and single parent structures, as well as diversified levels of education. The main conclusions we can get from this investigation are that the school really does requires families to constantly adapt, as well as we were able to verify that family education level has a bigger influence than family structure in the way families organize their lives and in the family representations and practices that concern to school education.

Country
Portugal
Keywords

Gestão da escolaridade, Escola, Schooling management, School, Families, :Ciências Sociais::Sociologia [Domínio/Área Científica], Educação, Family-school relationship, Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Sociologia, Família, Relação família-escola, Education

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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