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Interpretando ambientes sedimentarios: taller de sedimentología con arenas como actividad didáctica de Ciencias de la Tierra

Authors: Corbí, Hugo; Martínez Martínez, Javier;

Interpretando ambientes sedimentarios: taller de sedimentología con arenas como actividad didáctica de Ciencias de la Tierra

Abstract

El proceso de aprendizaje de las Ciencias de la Tierra, en particular en las disciplinas de la sedimentología y petrología sedimentaria, requiere de la realización de actividades prácticas, tanto en el campo como en el laboratorio. En este contexto examinar mediante lupa binocular distintos tipos de arena supone, además de un placer estético, un buen punto de partida para introducir al alumnado en la interpretación de ambientes sedimentarios. En este trabajo se propone un taller de iniciación a la reconstrucción de ambientes sedimentarios mediante el análisis de sedimentos detríticos (principalmente arenas). Se presenta una guía de procedimientos en laboratorio que incluye el análisis de los siguientes parámetros: tamaño, composición y forma de los granos, selección y color. Para vertebrar la propuesta didáctica se examinan ejemplos “tipo” de sedimentos detríticos representativos de ambientes de depósito tanto fluviales como marinos y de transición (playa), todos ellos incluidos en diferentes puntos de la geografía de la provincia de Alicante (España).

The learning process of Earth Sciences, including the disciplines of sedimentology and sedimentary petrology, requires practical activities in the field, as well as in the laboratory. In this context, examining different types of sand under the stereomicroscope involves, apart from an aesthetic pleasure, a good starting point for introducing students to the interpretation of sedimentary environments. In this article a workshop related to the reconstruction of sedimentary environments and the analysis of detrital sediments (mainly sand) is proposed. It provides a guide to laboratory procedures including analysis of the following parameters: grain size, composition and shape sorting and color. To implement this didactic proposal, prime examples of detrital sediments representative of different depositional environments (fluvial, marine and transitional -beach-) from Alicante province (Spain) are examined.

Este trabajo se ha realizado en el marco del grupo de investigación “Cambios Paleoambientales VIGROB-167” de la Universidad de Alicante y los Proyectos GRE13-23 y GRE14-05 (Investigaciones Emergentes del Programa Propio de la Universidad de Alicante).

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Sedimentología, Enseñanza de las Ciencias de la Tierra, Ambientes sedimentarios, Geoscience teaching, Estratigrafía, Arena, Sedimentology, Taller didáctico, Sand, Sedimentary environments, Didactic workshop, Petrología y Geoquímica

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green