
handle: 10045/109492
El actual marco regulador del procedimiento de recuperación de las ayudas de Estado de carácter fiscal hace escasas y parcas referencias al estatuto y los mecanismos de defensa jurídica del contribuyente afectado por un procedimiento de este tipo, siendo, principalmente, la jurisprudencia de los tribunales europeos la que ha perfilado estos aspectos. No obstante, el creciente grado de complejidad técnica de las medidas fiscales consideradas ayudas de Estado y la condición de empresas multinacionales de buena parte de los contribuyentes obligados a devolver estas ayudas, plantean interrogantes sobre los medios de defensa a su disposición que todavía no han obtenido respuesta. En este trabajo la autora analiza los mecanismos de defensa jurídica de los contribuyentes que se ven obligados a devolver una ayuda de Estado de carácter fiscal evidenciando la falta de soluciones jurídicas respecto de algunas cuestiones al mismo tiempo que realiza propuestas de lege ferenda para subsanar estas carencias. In the current regulatory framework on fiscal State aid recovery, the taxpayer's legal status receives too little mention. In fact, this aspect has been mainly developed by the EU case law. The increasing high degree of the technical complexity of recent fiscal State aid involving multinational companies raises unanswered questions regarding the taxpayers' means of defence which can be invoked in a recovery procedure. This paper focusses on the recovery of fiscal State aid from a taxpayer's point of view paying attention to the means of defence available for taxpayers. In so doing, the author shows the existing gaps in the taxpayer's legal protection regime when they are involved in a recovery process and making proposals de lege ferenda in order to overcome these gaps.
Derecho Financiero y Tributario, Passing-on defence, Tax benefits, Legal defence, Amount reimbursable, Taxation, Procedimiento de recuperación, Contribuyentes, Foreign tax credit, Defensa jurídica, Beneficio reembolsable, Ayudas de Estado, Recovery procedure, Beneficios tributarios, State aid, Taxpayer, Fiscalidad
Derecho Financiero y Tributario, Passing-on defence, Tax benefits, Legal defence, Amount reimbursable, Taxation, Procedimiento de recuperación, Contribuyentes, Foreign tax credit, Defensa jurídica, Beneficio reembolsable, Ayudas de Estado, Recovery procedure, Beneficios tributarios, State aid, Taxpayer, Fiscalidad
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