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Problematferd og inkludering

Authors: Walseth, Håvard;

Problematferd og inkludering

Abstract

I denne oppgaven ønsker jeg å stille spørsmålstegn ved inkluderingsideologien når det kommer til elever som utviser alvorlig problematferd. Inkluderingsbegrepet tok for alvor sitt inntog i norsk sammenheng på starten av 90-tallet i forarbeidet til L97 og etter ratifiseringen av Salamancaerklæringen i 1994. I 1992 ble de statlige spesialskolene nedlagt etter en omfattende reform, og det ble opp til kommunene å finne alternativer for utfordrende elever. Siden den gangen har antallet segregerte elever i smågruppetiltak og såkalte alternative skoler økt drastisk. Likevel er den overordnede filosofien at alle skal inkluderes og den mangfoldige elevgruppen skal forstås som en ressurs. Man kan spørre seg om ideologien om full inkludering er en utopi. Om det finnes elever som viser en type atferd som gjør at de ikke kan inkluderes i sin ordinærgruppe? I masteren undersøker jeg to læreres betraktninger rundt et tilfelle av alvorlig problematferd og deres generelle syn på problematferd og inkludering.

Keywords

VDP::Social science: 200::Education: 280::General education: 281, utfordrende elever, VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Pedagogiske fag: 280::Allmennpedagogikk: 281, problematferd, antisosial atferd, segregering, full inkludering, inkludering, alvorlig problematferd, alvorlige atferdsvansker, adferdsvansker

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green