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Derecho penal de menores y centros de internamiento. Una perspectiva penitenciaria

Authors: Cámara Arroyo, Sergio;

Derecho penal de menores y centros de internamiento. Una perspectiva penitenciaria

Abstract

El vínculo entre el internamiento de los menores delincuentes y el sistema penitenciario de adultos es evidente. Su historia lo demuestra, marcada por el enfrentamiento entre las posiciones proteccionistas del menor, herederas del correccionalismo del siglo XIX, y los modelos de responsabilidad del menor que han conformado nuestro actual Derecho Penal de Menores. Con la entrada en vigor de la LO 5/2000, reguladora de la responsabilidad penal del menor, la tendencia parece haberse inclinado hacía dichos modelos de responsabilidad penal. Siguiendo esta línea, el reciente ordenamiento jurídico-penal de menores ha sufrido numerosas reformas, la última de ellas en 2006, tendentes al endurecimiento de las medidas de privación de libertad aplicables a los menores infractores, en detrimento de su finalidad educativa. La investigación realizada intenta abarcar la explicación de esta problemática, centrándose en una tesis comparativa entre los ordenamientos de ejecución de penas de adultos, representados principalmente por la LO 1/1979, general penitenciaria, y la normativa penal de menores. Para ello, es necesario realizar un estudio de ambas instituciones privativas de libertad (prisión de adultos e internamiento de menores), desde una perspectiva histórica, internacional, y actual. Las conclusiones de dicho estudio podrán arrojar nuevas respuestas impulsando el establecimiento de un verdadero sistema penitenciario de menores, con su propia normativa orgánica garantista, que resulte más eficaz en sus fines fundamentales de reeducación y resocialización.

Country
Spain
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Keywords

Ciencias jurídicas, Criminal law, CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS, Reformatorios-España, Menores-Derecho penal-España, Reformatorios, Derecho penal, Menores-Derecho penal

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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