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América Latina después del Consenso de Washington

Authors: Ffrench-Davis, Ricardo;

América Latina después del Consenso de Washington

Abstract

Las economías de América Latina han logrado una recuperación significativa desde 2004, lideradas por mejorías notables en los precios de exportación. Con todo, el crecimiento de la producción (PIB) en el último trienio (2004-2006) no alcanza a compensar el pobre desempeño registrado desde la puesta en marcha de las profundas reformas del «Consenso de Washington» hacia comienzos de los 90. En este artículo se exponen condiciones para que la recuperación reciente se convierta en sostenible, se consiga dejar atrás el récord de débil crecimiento y fuerte desigualdad, y la región pueda avanzar sostenidamente hacia el crecimiento con equidad.

The Latin American economies have exhibited a sharp GDP recovery since 2004, led by a significant improvement in the terms of trade. However, this economic growth is not enough to compensate for the poor performance achieved since the deep «Washington Consensus » reforms were put in motion in the early 1990s. In this article, the requirements for this recovery to become a sustained vigorous growth are discussed, seeking to leave behind weak growth and strong inequality, in the search for a sustained growth-with-equity.

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Spain
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Keywords

Development, Política, Social sciences, Reforms, Latin America, Inequality, América Latina, Reformas, Desigualdad, Ciencias sociales, Desarrollo, Growth-with-equity, Crecimiento con equidad, Political science

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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