
handle: 10017/67829
Esta investigación analizó las creencias románticas en docentes en formación en Colombia, considerando su relación con un conjunto de variables individuales, ideológicas y socioculturales como sexo, religiosidad, ideología política, percepción del machismo, posicionamiento feminista y consumo de pornografía. Participaron 446 docentes en formación (65.5% mujeres, 33% hombres, 1.6% que se identificó con la categoría 'otro”; M = 22.20 años, SD = 4.53). Se aplicó la Escala de Creencias Románticas (ECR) mediante un cuestionario estructurado y autoadministrado. Aunque no se encontraron diferencias significativas globales entre hombres y mujeres, los hombres mostraron mayor aceptación de ciertas creencias específicas, como los celos como prueba de amor, la necesidad de pareja para la felicidad y la entrega total en la relación. La religiosidad y el posicionamiento feminista emergieron como predictores significativos en los análisis de regresión. Los hallazgos destacan la influencia del contexto sociocultural en la configuración de las creencias románticas y señalan la necesidad de abordar estas ideas en la formación docente. Se recomienda implementar intervenciones educativas que fomenten relaciones igualitarias y cuestionen discursos que puedan justificar dinámicas violentas en las relaciones de pareja.
This study analyzed romantic beliefs among pre-service teachers in Colombia, considering their relationship with a set of individual, ideological, and sociocultural variables such as sex, religiosity, political ideology, perception of machismo, feminist positioning, and pornography consumption. A total of 446 preservice teachers participated (65.5% women, 33% men, and 1.6% who identified with the “other” category; M = 22.20 years, SD = 4.53). The Romantic Beliefs Scale (RBS) was applied through a structured, self-administered questionnaire. Although no significant overall differences were found between men and women, men showed greater endorsement of specific beliefs, such as jealousy as a sign of love, the need for a partner to be happy, and total devotion in romantic relationships. Religiosity and feminist positioning emerged as significant predictors in the regression analyses. The findings highlight the influence of sociocultural context in shaping romantic beliefs and underscore the need to address these ideas within teacher education. Educational interventions are recommended to promote more egalitarian relationships and challenge discourses that may justify violent dynamics in romantic partnerships.
Creencias románticas, Gender equality, Igualdad de género, Gender-based violence, Economics, Socialization, Socialización, Romantic beliefs, Violencia de género, Economía
Creencias románticas, Gender equality, Igualdad de género, Gender-based violence, Economics, Socialization, Socialización, Romantic beliefs, Violencia de género, Economía
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