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Propuesta de un programa de intervención para adolescentes con autolesiones no suicidas

Intervention Program Proposal for Adolescents with Non-Suicidal Self-Injury
Authors: Alonso Leal, Paula;

Propuesta de un programa de intervención para adolescentes con autolesiones no suicidas

Abstract

Las autolesiones no suicidas (ANS) han suscitado gran preocupación en las últimas décadas lo que ha hecho que numerosos/as investigadores/as desarrollen programas de intervención específicos para dicha problemática. Las ANS, inicialmente, estaban asociadas al trastorno de personalidad límite; no obstante, posteriormente se observaba esta conducta en diversos trastornos. El presente trabajo consiste en la elaboración de un programa de intervención para reducir las ANS. Para ello, se han recogido estrategias de dos de los programas con mayor eficacia (Cutting Down Program, CDP, y Emotion Regulation Individual Therapy for Adolescents, ERITA) para contrarrestar la evidencia mixta existente en este ámbito. El objetivo es reducir y/o eliminar las autolesiones en menores de 13-17 años a través de seis módulos donde se contempla el entendimiento de las funciones de las autolesiones, la aceptación, la autoestima y el desarrollo de estrategias de regulación emocional alternativas. También se incluye en el proceso a padres/madres a través de un módulo de psicoeducación que recoge los siguientes aspectos: el entendimiento de las funciones de las ANS, los estilos de crianza, la validación como herramienta y el refuerzo. Este programa dispone de un grupo control para comprobar la eficacia del programa y todos los participantes serán evaluados/as en cuatro momentos: pretratamiento, postratamiento, a los 3 meses y a los 6 meses.

Non suicidal self injury (NSSI) has been of great concern in recent decades, which has led many researchers to develop specific intervention programs for this issue . Initially , NSSI were associated with borderline personality disorder; however, later this behavior was observed in several disorders. The present consists of developing an intervention program to reduce NSSI. To achieve this, strategies from from two of the most effective programs (Cutting Down Program, CDP, and Emotion Regulation Individual Therapy for Adolescents, ERITA) have been collected to counteract the mixed evidence in this field. The objective is to reduce and/or eliminate self injury in children aged 13 17 years through six modules where the understanding of the functions of NSSI, acceptance, self esteem and the development of alternative emotional regulati on strategies are contemplated. Parets are also included in the process through a psychoeducation module that covers the following aspects: understanding the functions of NSSI, parenting styles, validation as a tool and reinforcement. This programme has a control group to check the effectiveness of the programme and all participants will be evaluated at four points in time : pre treatment, post treatment, at 3 months and at 6 months.

Máster Universitario en Psicología General Sanitaria (M169)

50 p.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Non suicidal self injury, NSSI, Regulación emocional, Psychology, ANS, Autolesiones no suicidas, Adolescents, Adolescentes, Emotional regulation, Psicología

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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