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Las personas sordas como minoría cultural y lingüística

Authors: Pérez de la Fuente, Óscar;

Las personas sordas como minoría cultural y lingüística

Abstract

El modelo médico de la discapacidad busca rehabilitar al deficiente auditivo. Se considera que son enfermos que requieren normalización o asimilación con el resto de la sociedad. El modelo social de la discapacidad que se basa en la igual dignidad de todas las personas y en que las causas de la discapacidad son sociales. Se concibe la discapacidad en positivo y que las personas sordas pueden aportar mucho a la sociedad. En este contexto, el artículo analiza si las reivindicaciones de las personas sordas pueden considerarse como las de una minoría cultural y lingüística.

Medical model of disability searches for rehabilitating those who have hearing impairment. It’s considered that they are ill people that require normalization or assimilation to the rest of society. The Social model of disability is based on equal dignity of all people and that the causes of disability are social. Disability is conceived in a positive way and deaf people can contribute a lot to the society. Under this context, this paper analyses if the claims of deaf people could be considered as coming from a cultural and linguistic minority.

Keywords

Cultura, Cultural rights, Discapacidad auditiva, Derecho, Culture, Modelos, Derechos culturales, Rehabilitative model, Modelo social, Modelo rehabilitador, Minorías, Social model, Rehabilitación, Derechos, Personas sordas, Deaf people, Normalización, Minorities

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
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