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La industria cultural en las ciudades de México: Los ‘servicios simbólicos intensivos en conocimiento’ (SIC-simbólicos)

Authors: Boris Graizbord; Luis-Enrique Santiago;

La industria cultural en las ciudades de México: Los ‘servicios simbólicos intensivos en conocimiento’ (SIC-simbólicos)

Abstract

En este trabajo reflexionamos sobre el potencial de la “industria cultural” para dinamizar la economía de las ciudades en México. Las actividades de orden cultural han sido promovidas en grandes ciudades para revitalizar sus economías y, en algunos casos, aportan un elevado porcentaje de su empleo e ingreso. Representan, además, un nicho que atrae visitantes y genera utilidades, y se han convertido en su marca y sello simbólico. El objetivo central es estudiar la participación y los cambios recientes de las actividades culturales en la estructura económica de las 384 ciudades del Sistema Urbano Nacional (SUN) mexicano. Metodológicamente, tales actividades han sido definidas como ‘servicios intensivos en conocimiento’ (knowledge-intensive services, KIS) que producen elementos ‘simbólicos’: medios de comunicación masiva, cultura y diseño. Los resultados indican que no solo las grandes ciudades tienen concentraciones sobresalientes de KIS-simbólicos, sino también las medianas y pequeñas, lo cual abre un abanico de posibilidades para implementar políticas públicas encaminadas a su desarrollo en el ámbito urbano.

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold